Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
The Universalist Church has been the first to open the doors of its
theological schools for the training of women for the ministry, and by
its established forms ordain them to its full fellowship. This was not,
however, considered a part of its ecclesiastical system until made
practically such by the admission of the first woman candidate,[159]
who, denied entrance to the Meadville Theological School (Unitarian),
applied in 1860 to the President of St. Lawrence University to be
admitted to its theological department. In his reply, the fair-minded
president candidly wrote: “No woman has ever been admitted to this
college, and, personally, I do not think women are called to the
ministry, but that I shall leave with the great head of the church.... I
shall render you every aid in my power.” A graduate of Mt. Holyoke
Seminary and of Antioch College, at which she received the degree of
A.B., this well-equipped pioneer for a larger place for women in the
Christian church soon verified her credentials, and the president,
always her steadfast friend, preached her ordination sermon. Since her
ordination, she has enjoyed a number of successful pastorates, with the
duties of which marriage and motherhood have not proved incompatible.
About fifty women have been ordained in this church, and all its schools
and colleges, save one, are now co-educational. There is also, with
scarcely an exception, among its clergymen a feeling of cordial
fellowship toward women preachers.
Would the limits of this article permit, sketches of the work
accomplished by its pioneer women preachers would furnish not
uninteresting reading, since their fields of labor have been some of the
most difficult in their respective churches. They have been called to
the building of new churches in unbroken fields, or to those so dead or
dormant as to be apparently beyond the reach of men workers, and yet we
hear of no failures among them to raise these churches to new life and
prosperity or to organize new material upon strong foundations. In one
notable instance, in a suburb of Chicago, a ten years’ pastorate has
resulted in the building of one church edifice which, speedily outgrown,
has made necessary a more spacious and elegant one; and there is no
disposition to exchange this successful woman minister for a masculine
successor.
The Universalist Register for 1889, contains, in its list of ministers,
the names of thirty-five women, being the largest number of ordained
women for any year, and the largest number in any denomination.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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