Women -- Employment -- United States; Women -- Social and moral questions
Its organization and government are entrusted to a board of managers,
one half women. By the autumn of 1891 the department will be open;
ranking with the Faculty of Philosophy, giving the degree Ph.D. (which
is no longer given by the Auxiliary Faculty of Medicine), and having
special courses not leading to a degree. It is hoped that an ample
number of free scholarships will be provided. The Faculty of
Philosophy is freely open to women, and prepared to give Ph.D.
degrees. Of course, when the department for women is opened it will
practically be in this faculty.
In 1889–90 there were the following women students: College,
Department of Music, 11, not candidates for a degree; Biology, 12, not
candidates for a degree; Auxiliary Department of Medicine, 1,
candidate for Sc.B. Total, 24.
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology was chartered in 1861. By a
special vote of the Corporation in December, 1870, a graduate of Vassar
College was admitted as a special student in chemistry. In June, 1873,
the lady took the final examinations, covering two years of professional
work. As no tuition fee was charged no precedent was established by this
action. In 1873, at the request of the Woman’s Educational Association,
and with its co-operation, the woman’s laboratory for chemistry and
botany was established, to which women came as special students.
Although they had not been recognized during their course as regular
students, two women received the Institute Degree in 1881–82.
In 1883 final action was taken, opening all the courses to women on
precisely the same terms as to men. Women now go into the laboratories
with the regular classes.
The foregoing sketch of woman’s educational progress, while extended
beyond due limit, leaves out the most encouraging record,—as it is the
latest,—the story of what women are doing for themselves, and, no less,
for humanity. No one can fairly estimate the educational forces of the
coming decades who does not take into consideration the varied means of
growth outside of both school and college; means which do not displace
the need of these, but rather emphasize it. We may not even touch upon
these here, but from a moment’s comprehensive glance backward we may
dimly conceive the forward outlook.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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