Civic improvement; Urban women; Women in public life
All colored people are especially fond of music, but almost the only
outlet the young people find for their musical taste is in
vaudeville shows, amusement parks, and inferior types of theaters.
That which should be a great source of inspiration tends to pull
them down, as their love of pleasure, lacking innocent expression,
draws them toward the vice districts where alone the color line
disappears.
An effort was recently made by some colored people on the South Side
to start a model dance hall. The white people of the vicinity,
assuming that it would be an objectionable place, successfully
opposed it as a public nuisance and this effort toward better
recreational facilities had to be abandoned.
In suggesting remedies for this state of affairs, the broken family
life, the surroundings of a vicious neighborhood, the dearth of
adequate employment, the lack of preventive institutional care and
proper recreation for negro youth, the Juvenile Protective
Association finds itself confronted with the situation stated at the
beginning of the investigation—that the life of the colored boy and
girl is so circumscribed on every hand by race limitations that they
can be helped only as the entire colored population in Chicago is
understood and fairly treated.
For many years Chicago, keeping to the tradition of its early
history, had the reputation among colored people of according them
fair treatment. Even now it is free from the outward signs of
“segregation,” but unless the city realizes more fully than it does
at present the great injustice which discrimination against any
class of citizens entails, it will suffer for this indifference in
an ever-increasing number of idle and criminal youths, which must
eventually vitiate both the black and white citizenship of Chicago.
CLUB WORK
Of the local work of women’s associations in behalf of better
opportunities for the alien, the reports are too numerous for the barest
mention. Only an example or two may be cited by way of illustration.
Pittsburgh, the city second to Chicago as a distributing center for
immigrants, has many individuals and organizations alive to the problem
of assimilation. The Y. M. C. A. and the Civic Club of Allegheny County
have coöperated to establish a foreign immigration distributing station
at the railway depot and will do follow-up work with the new residents
of that city. In this work these two organizations will have the
coöperation of the Council of Jewish Women and other important social
agencies in the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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