Woman Suffrage By Federal Constitutional Amendment — John Shaqi
Woman Suffrage By Federal Constitutional Amendment
History
Woman Suffrage By Federal Constitutional Amendment
Women -- Suffrage -- United States
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| Per Cent | | For | Against | |
| Illiteracy | County | Suffrage | Suffrage | |
| Voting Age | | Amendment| Amendment| |
| Males | | | | |
|------------+--------+----------+----------+------------------|
| 26.2 |Lincoln | 466 | 3,213 |7 to 1 against |
| 26.4 |Boone | 678 | 1,828 |3 lacking 6 votes |
| | | | | to 1 against |
| 27.7 |Logan | 856 | 2,774 |3-1/4 to 1 against|
| 28.2 |Mingo | 712 | 2,609 |3-2/3 to 1 against|
| 29.7 |McDowell| 1,436 | 4,832 |3-1/3 to 1 against|
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In the first group the negro vote is under 5 per cent. of the whole.
In the second this is also true of Boone and Lincoln counties. The
number of negro males of voting age is nearly 6 per cent. in Logan
county, 11.2 per cent. in Mingo county and 34.1 per cent. in McDowell
county.
It is a matter of interest to observe that the counties giving the
largest majority against were Clay, 6 to 1; Grant, 7 to 1; Hardy,
7-2/3 to 1; Lincoln, 7 to 1; Raleigh, 5 to 1, and that in none of
these is the negro male population of voting age in excess of 5 per
cent. White illiteracy is high, the lowest in this group being that
found in Grant county, 13.3 per cent.
Had there been an honest election and a fair count in West Virginia,
it is possible, even probable, that woman suffrage would have been
defeated, but the fact remains that no human being can know that,
since the amendment went down to defeat in an election that can only
be described as "The Shame of West Virginia."
In all three states the pending amendments were caught in the toils
of the "wet and dry" issue. The "wets" obsessed by the idea that woman
suffrage is "next door to prohibition" used their entire machinery
to defeat the amendments, while the "drys" regarded the amendments as
distinctly separate questions. These conditions may be regarded as
the inevitable hazards of a campaign. It is, however, not at all clear
that the amendments were defeated in any one of the three states
by the honest "will of the majority." In none of them were women
permitted to serve as watchers over their amendment. In Iowa well
established proof of wilful or careless violations of laws throws
doubt over the returns, while in West Virginia the suspicion of fraud
rests upon the entire election. In Iowa four and in South Dakota nine
counties colonized by people of foreign birth or parentage deprived
the women of the state of their vote.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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