Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
The wedded pair, anxious to escape from the shadow of this sorrow,
hastened to Rome, where they fixed their permanent abode, paying only
a few visits to Naples at the command of the royal family. Their house
was the centre of attraction to the artistic and literary society of
that capital of art; and Madame Zucchi did the honors and dispensed
hospitalities with a grace peculiarly her own, without losing a
particle of her energy in the prosecution of her painting, or any
portion of the love for it that had distinguished her early years.
This may account for the uniform individuality discernible in her
productions, in the merits and defects of which may be traced the
peculiarities of her nature and training.
In Rome, Angelica became acquainted with Goethe, Herder, and other
great men who at different times visited the Eternal City. Goethe says
of her in one of his letters, “The good Angelica has a most remarkable,
and, for a woman, really unheard-of talent; one must see and value
what she does and not what she leaves undone. There is much to learn
from her, particularly as to work, for what she effects is really
marvelous.” And in his work entitled “Winkelmann and his Century,” he
observes concerning her: “The light and pleasing in form and color,
in design and execution, distinguish the numerous works of our artist.
No living painter excels her in dignity, or in the delicate taste with
which she handles the pencil.”
At the same time she has been thought deficient in strength of outline,
variety and force of touch; her coloring has been said to lack depth
and warmth; while all acknowledge her grace, sweetness, and delicacy,
and the freedom and ease, with the correctness and elegance of her
drawing. Her works have been justly called “light and lovely May-games
of a charming fantasy.”
Among her character-pictures have been noted particularly “Allegra”
and “Penserosa,” and fancy portraits of Sappho and Sophonisba, with
the goddesses of Grecian mythology; also figures and scenes from the
modern poets, such as the delicate and bewitching Una, from Spenser’s
“Faery Queen,” and simple allegorical representations. These last
were favorite subjects with her, and were taken both from classic and
romantic history, as “Venus and Adonis,” “Rinaldo and Armida,” “The
Death of Heloise,” “Sappho inspired by Love,” etc. The praise can not
be denied her of having essentially aided the progress of modern art,
without parting with any portion of her feminine reserve and purity.
Her pictures, with Mengs’s writings, helped to liberate painting from
the exclusive school of Carlo Maratti.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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