Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
Among her best compositions have been noted “Leonardo da Vinci Dying in
the arms of Francis I.;” “The Return of Arminius”--painted for Joseph
II.--“The Funeral Pomp of Pallas;” and “The Nymph Surprised,” covering
herself hastily with a white veil. In painting portraits, she had the
habit of waiting, before sketching, to seize on some favorite attitude
or expression. She understood the effects of clare-obscure, and took
care to avoid confusion in her figures. Her draperies were designed
with taste, and not superfluous.
An amateur once said to her, “Your angels could walk without deranging
their robes.”
She was in the habit of throwing on paper her reflections, and
preserving the souvenirs. The following words were written on one of
her pictures:
“I will not attempt to express supernatural things by human
inspiration, but wait for that till I reach heaven, if there is
painting done there.”
Art to her had been as the breath of life, and labor her greatest
delight. They continued to be so, even when, crowned with fame, she was
the centre of an admiring circle in the best society of Rome. Zucchi,
in the hope of beguiling her from too assiduous application, purchased
a beautiful villa--Castle Gandolfo--for their residence; but Angelica
could not bear to be long distant from Rome. Strangers who came to the
city were soon attracted to pay their respects to the lovely artist;
and in the companionship of the great and gifted, either in her own
circle, or with friends like Klopstock and Gessner--who have highly
praised her genius--she exercised an influence that did not fail to
promote the growth of literary and artistic cultivation.
De Rossi says: “It was interesting to see Angelica and her husband
before a picture. While Zucchi spoke with enthusiasm, Angelica remained
silent, fixing her eloquent glance on the finest portions of the work.
In her countenance one could read her feelings, and her observations
were always limited to a few brief words. These, however, seldom
expressed any blame; only the praises of that which was worthy of
praise. It belonged to her nature to be struck by the beautiful alone,
as the bee draws only honey out of every flower.”
Raphael Mengs pronounced upon her a flattering eulogium. “As an
artist,” he says, “she is the pride of the female sex in all times and
all nations. Nothing is wanting; composition, coloring, fancy, all are
here.” But he was her friend, and wrote thus while the recollection of
her charms and virtues were fresh in his memory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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