Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
Landscape-painting was practiced by very few women. In flower-painting
Madeleine Françoise Basseporte was noted. She was born in 1701,
received her instruction from Aubriet, and in 1743 succeeded him in
his official appointment in the _Jardin des Plantes_. She painted a
series of pieces for the collection of the Duc Gaston d’Orleans, which
are still exhibited as masterworks of art.
Madame Kugler, the wife of Von Weyler, painted the portraits of
distinguished persons in ivory, and had fine pieces, in enamel and
pastel, in the exhibition in 1789. She was employed by the government,
and worked after her husband’s plans. For twelve years she was
distinguished for her labors.
Mesdames Charpentier, Surigny, Capet, Bruyère, Michaud, Davin, Mirnaux,
Anzon, and Benoit--who painted the emperor--were also well known as
artists.
Susanna Silvestre came of a French family of painters. She copied heads
and portraits after Vandyck.
As to the class of women, already noticed, who embraced the profession
of engravers, they were almost innumerable; yet it is difficult to
select any who merit special attention. One of the number--Marguerite
Leconte--about the middle of the century was a member of Art-academies
in Rome, Florence, and Bologna, and enjoyed a position of high
distinction. Geneviéve Naugis, born in Paris in 1746, worked before
she became the wife of Regnault. She copied plants from nature, and
engraved in copper; she also copied history-pieces after different
masters.
Fanny Vernet engraved the pictures painted by her husband, Charles
Vernet; and, in her son Horace, gave to French art one of its greatest
ornaments.
Elizabeth Clara Tardieu was the wife of an eminent French engraver, and
was accustomed to practice the art herself with success.
Mary Magdalen Hortemels, the daughter of a French engraver, and the
wife of Cochin, was a noted engraver. She executed with the point and
finished with the graver, in a light and pleasing style. Several of
the plates for Monicart’s treatise on the pictures, statues, etc., at
Versailles were done by her.
Marie Rosalie Bertaud and Louise Adelaide Boizot were excellent
engravers.
Anne Philibert Coulet was an ingenious engraver of landscapes and
marine views; she wrought in a delicate and pleasing style.
We will now throw back a look upon two female painters, who won for
themselves a nearly equal renown, and who are admirably adapted--each
in her own personal history, and the view of her early efforts--to be
representatives of the condition and characteristics of French art at
that period; and, withal, of the prevalent state of society. These
women are Adelaide Vincent and Louise Elise Le Brun.
ADELAIDE VINCENT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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