Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
It is related that Dibutades, who had followed up his medallions with
busts, became so celebrated, that many Grecian states claimed the
honor of his birth; and that his daughter’s lover, who came back to
espouse her, modeled whole figures in Corinth. A school for modeling
was instituted about this time in Sicyonia, of which Dibutades was the
founder.
At a later period we hear of Timarata, the daughter of a painter, and
herself possessed of considerable skill, as Pliny testifies, he having
seen one of her pictures at Ephesus, representing the goddess Diana.
Several names of female artists have come down from the time of
Alexander the Great and his luxurious successors. Art began to have
a richer and more various development, and women were more free to
follow their inclinations in its pursuit. One belonging to this age
was Helena, who is said to have painted, for one of the Ptolomies,
the scene of a battle in which Alexander vanquished Darius; a picture
thought, with some probability, to have been the original of a famous
mosaic found in Pompeii.
Anaxandra, the daughter and pupil of a Greek painter, appears to have
labored under the same royal patronage, as well as another female
artist named Kallo, one of whose pictures, presented in the Temple of
Venus, was celebrated by the praise of a classic poetess; the fair
painter being declared as beautiful as her own work. Among these pupils
of Grecian art we hear also of Cirene, the daughter of Kratinos, whose
painting of Proserpina was preserved; of Aristarite, the author of a
picture of Esculapius; of Calypso, known as a painter _de genre_. Her
portraits of Theodorus, the juggler, and a dancer named Acisthenes,
were celebrated, and she is said to have executed one that has been
transferred from the ruins of Pompeii to Naples, and is now called “A
Mother superintending her Daughter’s Toilet.” The name of Olympias is
remembered, though we have no mention of her works. Beyond these few
names, we know nothing of the female artists of Greece.
THE ROMAN PAINTRESS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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