Women artists in all ages and countriesEllet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
History
Women artists in all ages and countries
Ellet, E. F. (Elizabeth Fries)
Women artists
We now find her living at Genoa, where she pursued her art with
indefatigable zeal. Her house became the resort of all the polished
and intellectual society of the republic. Nor was she forgotten by
her royal friends of the house of Austria. On hearing of her second
nuptials, their Catholic majesties added four hundred crowns to her
pension. The Empress of Germany paid her a visit on her way to Spain,
and accepted a little picture, one of the most finished and beautiful
of Sofonisba’s works. She also received the honor of a visit from
her former charge, the Infanta, now married or about to be married
to the Archduke Albert, and joint sovereign with him over Flanders.
This princess spent several hours talking with her friend of old times
and family affairs; and sat for her portrait, for which, when it was
finished, she gave Sofonisba a gold chain enriched with jewels. This
pretty memorial of friendship was greatly prized by the artist. Thus
caressed by royalty, and courted in Genoese society, she lived to an
extreme old age. A medallion was struck at Bologna in honor of her; the
most distinguished artists listened reverentially to her opinions, and
poets sang the praises of
“La bella e saggia dipintrice,
La nobil Sofonisba da Cremona.”
In the latter years of her life Sofonisba was deprived of her sight;
but retained her intellectual faculties, her love of art, and her
relish for the society of its professors. The conferences she held in
her own palace were attended to the last by distinguished painters from
every quarter. Vandyck was frequently her guest, and was accustomed to
say he had received more enlightenment from this blind old woman than
from all his studies of the greatest masters. This was no mean praise
from the favorite scholar of Rubens; and who shall say it was not
deserved? By precept and by example she helped to raise art in Genoa
from the decay into which it had fallen in the middle of the sixteenth
century. Her pictures have something of the grace and cheerfulness of
Raphael, in whose style her first master painted, and something of the
relief of the followers of Correggio. “More than any other woman of
her time,” writes Vasari, “with more study and greater grace, she has
labored on every thing connected with drawing; not only has she drawn,
colored, and painted from life, and made excellent copies, but she has
also drawn many beautiful original pictures.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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