Women in the Printing Trades: A Sociological Study.
General
Women in the Printing Trades: A Sociological Study.
Printing industry -- Great Britain; Women -- Employment -- Great Britain; Women printers -- Great Britain; Working class women -- Great Britain
| Other workers | 54 | 52 | 106 | 2 |
| in paper, | | | | |
| etc. | | | | |
+----------------+------------+------------+--------+-----------+
| Printers | 73 | 46 | 119 | 2 |
| [? folders] | | | | |
+----------------+------------+------------+--------+-----------+
| Lithographers, | 18 | 12 | 30 | 0 |
| copper | | | | |
| and steel | | | | |
| plate | | | | |
| printers | | | | |
+----------------+------------+------------+--------+-----------+
| Bookbinders | 129 | 145 | 274 | 9 |
+----------------+------------+------------+--------+-----------+
| Typecutter | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
+----------------+------------+------------+--------+-----------+
(a) Paper box making was not investigated.
It is always difficult to trace out the home worker, and the information
we obtained was collected through communication with School Board
officers, Charity Organisation Society secretaries, district nurses,
sanitary inspectors, and workpeople. The groups of trades investigated
are mainly factory and workshop trades, and are becoming more so. Home
work is not so prevalent in them as it used to be, and it is now
somewhat difficult to trace its effects in its present decayed
importance.
[Sidenote: Home work drawbacks.]
There used to be a good deal of home work in these trades, but the
growth of large firms and the introduction of machinery[82] have
discouraged it.[83] The material is very heavy and sometimes costly, and
has to be carefully handled. It is therefore difficult to move from
workshop to dwelling-place; and when handled in kitchens or other living
rooms it runs a great risk of being stained and spoiled. The home
workers find some of their own material, _e.g._, paste and brushes for
bag making, and they save light and rent for employers; but, on the
other hand, they are apt "to send back their work with the mark of
teacups upon it," or spoiled in some other way, and it is difficult to
get them to return it punctually. So in these trades, home work really
does not pay.
[Footnote 82: This seems to be specially the case in the provinces.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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