Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard AuthorsVarious
History
Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard Authors
Various
Women -- Biography
MRS GRANT, _Professor Craik_, 256
ELIZABETH INCHBALD, _Cunningham_, 260
ELIZABETH HAMILTON, _Professor Craik_, 263
COUNTESS DE VEMIEIRO, _Sismondi_, 267
JOANNA BAILLIE, _Professor Spalding_ 269
JOSEPHINE, _Alison_, 271
ANNE RADCLIFFE, _Edinburgh Review_, 273
MISS EDGEWORTH, _Jeffrey_, 276
CHARLOTTE CORDAY, _Carlyle_, 279
MADAME DE STAEL, _Jeffrey_, 283
MADAME DE LA ROCHEJAQUELEIN, _Jeffrey_, 286
MADAME RECAMIER, _Davenport Adams_, 290
MARY BRUNTON, _Dr Brunton_, 293
FELICIA HEMANS, _Jeffrey_, 297
AUGUSTINA SARAGOZA, _Alison_, 299
CHARLOTTE BRONTE, _Mrs Gaskell_, 301
WOMEN OF HISTORY.
LUCRETIA.
[B.C. 500.]
BAYLE.
A Roman dame, illustrious for her beauty and the nobleness of her birth,
and more for her virtue. She was married to one Collatinus, a relative
of Tarquin, king of Rome. Her tragic story runs thus: Tarquin, not
having been able to render himself master of the town of Ardea so
promptly as he had calculated, besieged it in form, and the languidness
of the operation comported very well with the inclination of the princes
to amuse themselves in the way princes are in the habit of doing. At one
of the suppers given by Sextus to his two brothers, and to Collatinus
their kinsman, a question was raised, not as to the beauty of their
mistresses, as is the custom in our day, but as to that of their
respective wives. Each maintained that his wife was fairer than those of
his companions; and the dispute rising high, Collatinus suggested a
means of terminating it. "What is the use of so many words," said he,
"we can in a very short time have the proof of the superiority of my
Lucretia. Let us mount our horses; let us surprise our wives; and the
decision of our question will be the more easy that they are not
prepared for us." Inflamed by wine, the princes accepted the proposal,
and they rode to Rome at the top of their horses' speed. They there
found sitting at table the fair daughters of Tarquin, who were engaged
in pleasure with companions of their own age. They next went to
Collatium; and though it was now late at night, they found Lucretia in
the midst of her servants, engaged in needlework. They all agreed that
she carried off the palm, and thereupon returned to the camp; but
Sextus, without uttering a word of his purpose, found his way secretly
back to Collatium, and was received by Lucretia with that attention and
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