Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard AuthorsVarious
History
Women of History: Selected from the Writings of Standard Authors
Various
Women -- Biography
Sappho, in the portrait of her character jointly exhibited in her own
works and in the notices of her more candid and intelligent countrymen,
appears as a woman of a generous disposition, affectionate heart, and
independent spirit, unless when brought under the sway of those tender
passions, which lorded over every other influence in her bosom. Of a
naturally ardent and excitable temperament, she seems from her earliest
years to have been habituated to the enjoyments rather than to the
duties, much less the restraints, of Greek female life. Her chief or
early occupations were the exercise and display of her brilliant
poetical talents and elegant accomplishments; and her voluptuous habits
are testified by almost every extant fragment of her poems. Her
susceptibility to the passion of love formed, above all, the dominant
feature of her life, her character, and her muse. Her indulgence,
however, of this, as of every other appetite, sensual or intellectual,
while setting at nought all moral restraints, was marked by her own
peculiar refinement of taste, exclusive of every approach to low excess
or profligacy.
In the portrait presented to us by the popular authorities of the
present day, all the less favourable features of the above sketch are
effaced; while the colouring of the remainder has been heightened to a
dazzling extreme of beauty and brilliancy, exhibiting a model of
perfection, physical and moral, such as was never probably exemplified
in woman, and least of all in the prioress of an association of votaries
of Venus and the Muses, in one of the most voluptuous states of Greece.
The following is the summary of her various excellences, given by one of
the popular organs of this amiable but fallacious theory: "In Sappho, a
warm and profound sensibility, virgin purity, feminine softness, and
delicacy of sentiment and feeling, were combined with the native probity
and simplicity of the AEolian character; and, although endued with a fine
perception of the beautiful and brilliant, she preferred genuine
conscious rectitude to every other source of human enjoyment."
ASPASIA OF PERICLES.
[B.C. 470.]
GROTE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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