Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World WarDaggett, Mabel Potter
History
Women wanted: The story written in blood red letters on the horizon of the Great World War
Daggett, Mabel Potter
Women -- Employment; World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
Through the events of these war days already it is clear that such an
eternal purpose runs. Nobody thought of it when woman was called from
the home in all lands. But there has really begun the casting off of
that ancient chrysalis of “coverture.” Have you by chance yet met among
your acquaintances the woman who is refusing to part with her own name?
Mary McArthur, the great English labour leader, is the wife of Mr.
Anderson, a member of Parliament and she is the mother of a baby. But
she has never ceased to be herself. “You call yourself Miss McArthur,”
a curious inquirer remarked to her one day, “and yet they say your cook
tells that you are very respectable.”
There are numbers of women like this in London and in New York, who
are preferring their own identity to that of their husbands. The
German and Scandinavian women going a little farther say, “Let us at
mature age take an adult title.” Master Jones, you know, does not
wait for the day of his marriage to emerge from his adolescence as
“Mr.” Jones, Fraulein is but a diminutive, “little Frau,” a prefix of
immaturity. Rosika Schwimmer, touring America for a lecture bureau,
assured inquiring reporters: “Of course I am Frau Schwimmer. Why
shouldn’t I be? I have passed my 35th birthday.” The Imperial Union
of Women Suffragists of Germany in convention assembled, not long ago
decided to adopt the adult title Frau for all women of mature age, the
“unity title,” they call it. In this first faint stirring, there is
significance of wide changes.
She whose identity had so disappeared at the altar, that the law
actually wrote her down on the statute books as _civiliter mortua_, one
“civilly dead,” is about to be restored to the status of an individual.
The long road, along which the woman movement of yesterday made its
slow way, is now at the sharpest turning.
The struggle of women in all lands to be released from the
discriminations that have limited their human activities set free
the spinster some time ago. The point of view that is now generally
accepted about her, and without contravention in the most advanced
countries, was most definitely formulated some sixty years ago in
Scandinavia. There they put on the statute books a law abolishing the
previous male guardianship over unmarried women and permitting a
person “of staid age and character” to manage her own affairs. At first
this was a privilege to be granted only on special appeal to the king.
But at last the right of self-government at 21 was established for all
unmarried women. So radical a departure from custom was of course not
accomplished without misgivings. There were those who feared that for
a woman to manage her own affairs, was not in accordance with true
womanly dignity and the dictates of religion. They said, The majority
of women do not want it. Why, then, give them a responsibility they do
not wish or ask for? But in spite of those objections, the spinster
came to be recognised as a responsible individual.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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