Wonderful Development of Peter the Great's Pet Projects, according to His Last Will and Testament.: American Invention as an Aid to Russia's Grasp on Asiatic Territory. — John Shaqi
Wonderful Development of Peter the Great's Pet Projects, according to His Last Will and Testament.: American Invention as an Aid to Russia's Grasp on Asiatic Territory.Gannon, W.
History
Wonderful Development of Peter the Great's Pet Projects, according to His Last Will and Testament.: American Invention as an Aid to Russia's Grasp on Asiatic Territory.
Gannon, W.
Shipbuilding
On the launching of the steamers, the Emperor congratulated Mr. Francis
on the success of the invention by which the first obstacle that
barred the way to the conquest of a vast territory was removed, opening
an avenue to increased Empire.
After the survey of the Aral, only rendered possible by the
construction of these vessels, fortifications were constructed on the
shores of that sea, and the long-deferred conquest of that section of
Asia was, to all intents and purposes, accomplished.
In order to still further emphasize his gratitude, the Emperor caused
Mr. Francis to be created a Knight of the Royal Order of Saint
Stanislaus, one of the richest decorations in the gift of royalty.
Following is a copy of the parchment:
“We, by the grace of God, Alexander the Second, Emperor and
Autocrat of all the Russians, Czar of Poland, Grand Duke of
Finland, etc., etc., etc.
“_To Joseph Francis, Citizen of the United States of North America_:
“The Ministry of Marine having testified to your particular
services, we have graciously been pleased to nominate you a Knight
of our Imperial and Royal Order of Saint Stanislaus by an Ukaz of
7th November, 1860, given to our Chapter of Orders, to the end that
they do sign and seal this Diploma in witness thereof, and forward
to you the insignia of the Order.
“ST. PETERSBURG, this 10th day of November, 1860.
_The Vice-President_, COUNT BORCH
[SEAL.] _Lieut.-General_, L'ECESUJSECETZ.
_Grand Master of Ceremonies_, RHITROVO.
_Member_, KU, UYEY5EYUIVEL.,
No. 5,756.”
Shortly after the securing of his patents in Russia Mr. Francis
disposed of a portion of his corrugated system patent to Baron Rumin,
Chamberlain to the Emperor, covering Moscow and the Rivers Volga and
Don.
After the contract was drawn, a request was made on the part of the
Baron to include the Caspian Sea, and to which no objection was made,
as little value was placed on the Caspian at that time, on account of
its shallow water and isolated position, no one supposing that a
RAILWAY WOULD EVER CROSS THE JAXARTES
and join both the great rivers that flow into the Aral Sea, connecting
commerce with the Aral and Caspian, as well as China, and so onward to
the Pacific Coast.
A factory was eventually established by Baron Rumin, on the Banks of
the Volga, for the construction of steamers, and practical workmen
were sent to this factory from the establishment of Mr. Francis, at
Greenpoint, Brooklyn, New York.
* * * * *
This brief account of Russia’s struggle for supremacy among the
family of nations, so intimately interwoven with the history of one
of America’s foremost inventors in the life-saving field, is another
instance of the Providence that rules the destinies of the world,
through the lives of unassuming and patient workers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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