Woodrow Wilson as I Know HimTumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
History
Woodrow Wilson as I Know Him
Tumulty, Joseph P. (Joseph Patrick)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924
In discussing the matter with me, he said: "The whole policy of Great
Britain in its treatment of the Irish question has unfortunately been
based upon a policy of fear and not a policy of trusting the Irish people.
How magnificently the policy of trust and faith worked out in the case of
the Boers. Unfortunately, the people of Ireland now believe that the basis
of England's policy toward them is revenge, malice, and destruction. You
remember, Tumulty, how the haters of the South in the days of
reconstruction sought to poison Lincoln's mind by instilling into it
everything that might lead him in his treatment of the South toward a
policy of reprisal, but he contemptuously turned away from every
suggestion as a base and ignoble thing. Faith on the part of Great Britain
in the deep humanity and inherent generosity of the Irish people is the
only force that will ever lead to a settlement of this question. English
statesmen must realize that in the last analysis force never permanently
settles anything. It only produces hatreds and resentments that make a
solution of any question difficult and almost impossible. I have tried to
impress upon the Englishmen with whom I have discussed this matter that
there never can be a real comradeship between America and England until
this issue is definitely settled and out of the way."
Many times in informal discussions with British representatives that came
to the White House the President sought to impress upon them the necessity
for a solution, pointing out to them how their failure was embarrassing
our relations with Great Britain at every point. I am sure that if he
could with propriety have done so, Woodrow Wilson would long ago have
directly suggested to Great Britain a settlement of the Irish question,
but, unfortunately, serious diplomatic obstacles lay in the way of an open
espousal of the Irish cause. He was sadly aware that under international
law no nation has the right to interest itself in anything that directly
concerns the affairs of another friendly nation, for by the traditions of
diplomacy such "interference" puts in jeopardy the cordial relations of
the nations involved in such controversy.
Long before he became president, Woodrow Wilson had eloquently declared
his attitude with reference to self-government for Ireland and had openly
espoused the cause of Irish freedom. In a speech delivered at New
Brunswick, New Jersey, on October 26, 1910, he said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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