Woodside, the North End of Newark, N.J.: Its History, Legends and Ghost Stories Gathered from the Records and the Older Inhabitants Now LivingHine, C. G. (Charles Gilbert)
History
Woodside, the North End of Newark, N.J.: Its History, Legends and Ghost Stories Gathered from the Records and the Older Inhabitants Now Living
Hine, C. G. (Charles Gilbert)
Hine, C. C. (Charles Cole), 1825-1897; Woodside (Newark, N.J.) -- History
One of the mistakes made by Ericsson was the placing of the conning
tower, from which the vessel is fought, aft of the turret instead of on
its top, as the plans called for. Because of this the officer in charge
was compelled to swing the bow forty-five degrees out of her course in
order to see ahead. This delayed the fight greatly and also caused
Lieut. John L. Worden, who fought the Monitor, to be almost blinded by
smoke and burned powder. This fact led to the transferring of Dr.
Grenville M. Weeks to the Monitor, as it was necessary to relieve
Lieutenant Worden and the Monitor’s surgeon, Dr. Daniel C. Logue, went
with him to the Brandywine, while Doctor Weeks, who was surgeon on the
Brandywine, was ordered to replace Dr. Logue.
CAPTAIN BANKHEAD IN COMMAND.
Captain Bankhead succeeded Lieutenant Worden in command of the Monitor
and, as the Doctor says, there was a certain poetical justice in the
succession of Captain Bankhead to this command. It seems that a board
consisting of General Bankhead, the Captain’s father, and Colonel
Thornton of the army, and Joe Smith of the navy, had been appointed some
years before to determine whether this was a great piece of folly, as
the Europeans thought, or whether it was of value, as the inventor
believed. Thornton and Smith reported against the invention, while
General Bankhead made a minority report in its favor. The Bankheads were
Southern men, but loyal when the Civil War came.
SINKING OF THE MONITOR.
The Monitor was ordered to Charleston, S. C., and on December 29, 1862,
was taken in tow by the Rhode Island, a powerful side-wheel steamer. A
West India hurricane was raging up the Atlantic Coast, and two days
after the start that very thing happened to the Monitor that was
predicted by Ericsson, the tremendous lift of the seas under the long
overhang of twenty-five feet caused the deck to break away gradually
from the hull, and soon the cabin was awash and the heavy dining table
was crashing into the stateroom doors and cabin sides as the rolling of
the clumsy little vessel rushed the water from side to side.
At this point the Doctor went below for something and found an engineer
so sick in his stateroom that he did not realize their perilous
position, and when the man refused to move the Doctor attempted to force
him out, but now a wave swept over the deck and the Doctor, supposing
the Monitor was going down, sprang for the companionway and had to fight
his way up through a solid wall of water.
Once outside he sought the top of the turret with the Captain; in the
meantime rockets had been set off to notify the Rhode Island that her
tow was sinking and the latter had cut her loose. By this time the fires
were nearly out and the Monitor was so waterlogged that she did not rise
to the seas, but dived into them, while her officers and men could with
difficulty hang on, shutting eyes and mouth until the flood had swept
astern.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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