Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth CenturyClark, Alice
History
Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth Century
Clark, Alice
Women -- Employment -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century; Women -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century
The association of women with their husbands in business matters is
often suggested by the presence of both their names on indentures.
Walter Beemer, for example, was apprenticed to John Castle of Marke and
Johane his wife to be instructed and brought up in the trade of a
tanner.[387] Sometimes it is shown by the indifference with which money
transactions are conducted either with husband or with wife. When the
Corporation at Dorchester purchased a new mace in 1660, Mr. Sam White’s
wife appears to have acted throughout in the matter. An entry in the
records for 1660 states that “the silver upon the old maces ... comes
unto iijˡⁱ.xviijˢ.iijᵈ, which was intended to bee delivered to Mr. Sam:
White’s wife towards payment for the new Maces.... Mr. White hath it the
18th of January, 1660.” (Inserted later).
July 3rd, 1661.—pd. Mrs. White as appeareth forward — 5 0 0
October 4th, 1661.—pd. Mrs. White more as appeareth forward — 4 10 0
About Michaelmas, Mr. Sauage pd Mrs. White in dollers— 7 7 0
April 26th, 1661.—It is ordered and agreed that twenty shillings a
man, which shall be lent and advanced to Mr. Samuel White’s wife by
any of this Company towards payment for the Maces shall be repayed
back to them.”[388]
Footnote 387:
_Somerset Quarter Sessions Records_, Vol. III., p. 165, 1652.
Footnote 388:
Mayo, G. H., _Municipal Records, Dorchester_, p. 466.
An equal indifference is shown by the Carpenters’ Company in making
payments for their ale. Sometimes these are entered to William Whytte,
but quite as often to “his wyffe.” For example in 1556 “Itm payd for
Yest to Whytte’s wyffe iiijᵈ.”[389] “Resd of Whytte’s wyffe her hole
yere’s Rent in ale xxixˢ iiijᵈ.”[390] “Itm payd to whytte’s wyffe for
ale above the rent of hyr howsse iijˢ.vjᵈ.” “Itm payd to whytte’s wyffe
for hopyng of tobbis xvjᵈ.”[391] Finally, in 1559, when perhaps William
Whytte had departed this life, it is entered “Resd of Mother whytte hole
yeres rent xxixˢ vijᵈ.”[392]
Footnote 389:
_Rec. of Worshipful Co. of Carpenters_, Vol. IV., p. 56, _Warden’s
Acct. Book_, 1556.
Footnote 390:
_Ibid._ Vol. IV., p. 86.
Footnote 391:
_Ibid._ Vol. IV., p. 88.
Footnote 392:
_Ibid._ Vol. IV., p. 101.
The Pewterers, in order to check stealing, ordered that “none of the
sayde Crafte shall bye anye Leade of Tylers, Laborers, Masons, boyes,
nor of women Nor of none such as shall seme to be a Suspect pson,”
adding “that none of the sayde companye shalbe excusyd by his wif or
servannte nor none other suche lyk excuse.”[393]
Footnote 393:
Welch, _Hist. of Pewterers’ Company_, Vol. I., pp. 180-181.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account