Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth CenturyClark, Alice
History
Working Life of Women in the Seventeenth Century
Clark, Alice
Women -- Employment -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century; Women -- Great Britain -- History -- 17th century
Not only the Surgeons but the Apothecaries also, enforced observance of
the privileges which the King had granted to them, and in consequence a
Petition of many thousands of citizens and inhabitants in and about
London was presented on behalf of Mr. William Trigg, Practitioner of
Physick, saying that he “did abundance of good to all sorts of people in
and about this City: when most of the Colledge Doctors deserted us,
since which time your Petitioners have for above twenty yeares, in their
severall times of Sicknesses, and infirmities taken Physick from him ...
in which time, we doe verily believe in our consciences, that he hath
done good to above thirty thousand Persons; and that he maketh all his
Compositions himselfe, not taking anything for his Physick from poor
people; but rather releiving their necessities, nor any money from any
of us for his advice; and but moderately for his Physick: his custome
being to take from the middle sort of Patients 12d., 18d., 2s., 2s. 6d.
as they please to give, very seldom five shillings unlesse from such as
take much Physick with them together into the Countrey ... there is a
good and wholesome law made in the 34th year of King Henry 8 C. 8.
Permitting every man that hath knowledge and experience in the nature of
Herbs, Roots and waters, to improve his Talent for the common good and
health of the people,” and concluding that unless Dr. Trigg is allowed
to continue his practice “many poore people must of necessity perish to
death ... for they are not able to pay great fees to Doctors and
Apothecaries bills which cost more then his advice and Physick; nor can
we have accesse unto them when we desire, which we familiarly have to
Dr. _Trigg_ to our great ease and comfort.”[608]
Footnote 608:
_Humble Petition of many thousands of Citizens, and Inhabitants in and
about London._
Prudence Ludford, wife of William Ludford of Little Barkhampton, was
presented in 1683 “for practising the profession of a chyrurgeon
contrary to law,”[609] but many women at this time continued their
practice as doctors undisturbed; for example, Mrs. Lucy Hutchinson
casually mentions that one of her maids went to Colson, to have a sore
eye cured by a woman of the town.[610] While Mrs. D’ewes was travelling
from Axminster to London by coach, her baby boy cried so violently all
the way, on account of the roughness of the road that he ruptured
himself, and was left behind at Dorchester under the care of Mrs.
Margaret Waltham, “a female practitioner.”[611]
Footnote 609:
_Hertford Co. Records_, Vol. I., p. 328.
Footnote 610:
_Memoirs of Col. Hutchinson_, p. 427.
Footnote 611:
Yonge, Walter, _Diary_, Intro., xxii.
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