Works of Martin Luther, with Introductions and Notes (Volume I)Luther, Martin
ReligionChristian
Works of Martin Luther, with Introductions and Notes (Volume I)
Luther, Martin
Lutheran Church -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 16th century -- Early works to 1800
And if such illustration and proof were not without flaw, though
founded on the Scriptures, yet St. Paul stands strong and
immovable in Ephesians iv, giving to Christendom but one head and
saying, "Let us be true (i. e., not external, but real and true
Christians) and grow up into Him in all things, which is the
head, even Christ, from Whom the whole body fitly joined together
and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to
the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh
increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love." [Eph.
4:15,16] Here the apostle says clearly that the building up and
increase of Christendom, which is the body of Christ, cometh
alone from Christ, Who is its Head. And where can there be found
another head on earth to whom such nature could be ascribed,
especially since these "heads" in most cases have neither love
nor faith? Besides, St. Paul referred in these words to himself,
to St. Peter, and to every other Christian; and if another head
were necessary he would have been utterly false in saying nothing
about it.
I know very well that there are some who dare to say in reference
to this and similar passages that though Paul was silent [1 Cor.
3:1], he did not thereby deny that St. Peter was also a head, but
was feeding the unwise with milk. Just listen to this: they claim
that it is necessary for salvation to have St. Peter for a head,
and yet they have the effrontery to say that Paul concealed the
things which are necessary to salvation. Thus these senseless
goats would rather blaspheme Paul and the Word of God than be
convinced of their error, and they call it "milk for babes" when
Christ is proclaimed, and "strong meat" when St. Peter is
proclaimed, just as if Peter were higher, greater, and more
difficult to understand than Christ himself. And this is called
explaining the Scriptures and overcoming Dr. Luther; this is the
way to run out of the rain and fall into the trough. What could
such babblers accomplish if we should have a disputation with the
Bohemians[41] and the heretics? Truly nothing, except that we
should be made a mockery for all, and give them due cause to look
upon us all as blustering idiots, and they become more strongly
entrenched in their own belief through the foolishness of our
side.
[Sidenote: The Equality of Bishops]
But then you ask: If the prelates are neither heads nor regents
of the spiritual Church, what are they?
Let the laymen answer this, when they say: St. Peter is a
messenger[42] and the other apostles are messengers too. Why
should the pope be ashamed to be a messenger, if St. Peter
himself is no more? But beware, ye laymen, or the super-learned
Romanists will burn you at the stake as heretics because ye would
make the pope a messenger and letter-carrier. But ye have a
strong argument, for the Greek Apostolos is in German
"messenger," and thus are they called throughout the Gospel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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