The number of passengers that went on board in London was 125, and
these were increased to 180 by the embarkation of 55 at Plymouth. That
the _London_ stood very high in the estimation of all sea-goers, and
that her seaworthiness was above the faintest suspicion, is evident
from the number of those who tried to secure a passage out in her,
but without success, and from the reports and declarations which all
those who were officially responsible for her good trim made respecting
her. After a certain time there was not a berth in her to be obtained
on any terms, though many were disappointed at not being allowed to
obtain them: there was not a word of dissatisfaction, however slight,
expressed by any official after the strictest examination had been
made. Captain McLean, the Emigration Officer, who acts under the
authority of the Emigration Commissioners, had, after careful survey
and inspection, certified the _London_ to be in safe trim, and in all
respects fit for her intended voyage to Melbourne. His words were, “I
consider her perfect in every way.”
It would have been unnecessary to have appeared even to insist upon
the good trim and seaworthiness of the _London_, had not the suspicion
gained ground that much more might have been done for the passengers’
safety than actually was done. Some have thought that more boats ought
to have been on board; but it should be borne in mind that she carried
one more than was actually required by law, and that no ship carries a
sufficient number of boats to contain all on board, unless the number
of passengers happens to be very slight.
With reference to the length, breadth, and depth of the ship, a
suggestion has been thrown out as to her narrowness of beam for
a vessel of such length; but this alleged disproportion was not
peculiar to the _London_: it exists in a much greater degree in some
of the finest ships afloat. The length, for example, of Her Majesty’s
transport ship _Himalaya_ is 340 ft., while her breadth is only 44 ft.
7 in. The same might be noticed in the case of other steam-ships.
We have no doubt that eventually, out of the terrible calamity that all
must truly deplore, greater safety will accrue to the thousands who
sail the seas, through greater care being taken of every means that
concerns such safety, and that immediately some plan will be devised
for securing the engine-room of steam-ships against inundation.
Meanwhile the matter will not be mended by any unfair criticism of the
ship’s sea-going qualities. It will only increase unavailing regrets,
to array what might have been against what actually is. It is a fact,
patent to all, that the _London_ enjoyed a first-rate reputation as a
fast ship, as a most comfortable one, and as having in her commander,
Captain John Bohun Martin, a gentleman of the highest repute, both for
his seamanship and many other admirable qualities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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