Wrestling and Wrestlers: Biographical Sketches of Celebrated Athletes of the Northern Ring; to Which is Added Notes on Bull and Badger BaitingRobinson, Jacob
History
Wrestling and Wrestlers: Biographical Sketches of Celebrated Athletes of the Northern Ring; to Which is Added Notes on Bull and Badger Baiting
Robinson, Jacob
Wrestlers; Wrestling
After the foregoing brief notice of ancient wrestling, we shall proceed to
crave the reader's attention to a similar pastime after the style practised
in the counties of Devon and Cornwall. In doing so, we are fortunately
enabled to gather important information from a rare and interesting old
book, by Sir Thomas Parkyns, previously referred to, and first published in
the year 1713. This work was held in such high estimation, that in 1727, a
third edition had to be printed; and as the circulation would, in a great
measure, be confined to the southern parts of the kingdom, such a rapid
and numerous sale must be taken to indicate extraordinary popularity. It
will be gathered, the manner of wrestling differs materially from the
scientific, manly, back-hold Cumbrian method. The space, however, devoted
to the "Cornish Hugg," even in a work professedly devoted to northern
sports, will it is confidently presumed prove acceptable, particularly to
readers who admire the "Art of Wrestling," which the Nottinghamshire
baronet designates as "most Useful and Diverting to Mankind," and
"Diverting, Healthful Studies and Exercises." Such are the means by which
he avers "You will restore Posterity, to the Vigour, Activity, and Health
of their Ancestors; and the setting up of one Palæstra in every Town, will
be the pulling down of treble its Number of _Apothecaries' Shops_."
"Thus were our _Britons_, in the Days of Old,
By Sports made hardy, and by Action bold,
And were they, now, inur'd to exercise,
And all their Strugglings were for Virtue's Prize.
_Man_ against _Man_, would not for Power contend,
No Lust of Wealth would _Hugg_ a private End,
Nor _Each_ would _Wrestle_ to supplant his Friend."
W. T., on _Inn-Play, or the Cornish-Hugg_.
Not content with this glowing eulogium on a sport long dear to Cumberland
and Westmorland, and as emphatic as any ever uttered on the Swifts at
Carlisle, the enthusiastic baronet goes on to say:--
"No doubt but Wrestling, which does not only employ and
exercise the Hands, Feet, and all other Parts of human
Frame, may well be stiled both an _Art_ and _Science_;
however, I will do my endeavour, both _Hip_ and
_Thigh_, that Wrestling shall be no more look'd upon by
the Diligent as a Mystery."
Sir Thomas finds "Wrestling was one of the five
Olympick Games, and that they oil'd their Bodies, not
only to make their Joints more Supple and Plyable; but
that their Antagonist might be less capable to take
fast hold of them....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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