Writings in Connection with the Donatist ControversyAugustine, of Hippo, Saint
ReligionChristian
Writings in Connection with the Donatist Controversy
Augustine, of Hippo, Saint
Donatists; Donatists -- Controversial literature
[412] Adrumetum was an ancient Phoenician settlement, made a Roman
colony by Trajan, on the coast of the Sinus Neapolitanus, some ninety
miles south-east of Carthage.
[413] Thamugadis, a town in Numidia, on the east side of Mount
Aurasius. The whole opinion of Novatus (Conc. Carth. sec. iv.) is
omitted in the MSS.
[414] The words in Cyprian are, "sanctissimæ memoriæ virorum." The
decree referred to is one of the Council held by Agrippinus.
[415] Tubunæ, a town in Mauritania Cæsariensis.
[416] Prov. ix. 12, according to the LXX. version, the passage being
altogether absent in the Hebrew, and consequently in the English
version. The whole opinion of Nemesianus is wanting in the MSS. and
in the edition of Amerbach; and in that of Erasmus it is somewhat
different, having been subsequently revised by the Louvain editors to
bring it into harmony with the answer of Augustine and the text of
Cyprian (Conc. Carth. sec. 5).
[417] Prov. ix. 18, according to the LXX. version only.
[418] John iii. 5.
[419] Gen. i. 2.
[420] Viz. baptism and the laying on of hands; the latter sacramental
ordinance being similarly spoken of by Aug. _Ep._ lxxii. sec. 1, as
efficacious only when preceded by Catholic baptism.
[421] Eph. iv. 3-6.
[422] Quoniam Spiritus Deus est, et de Deo natus est. These words
are found at the end of John iii. 6 in the oldest Latin MS. (in the
Bodleian Library), and their meaning appears to be, as given in the
text, that whatsoever is born of the Spirit is spirit, since the Holy
Ghost, being God, and born of, or proceeding from God, in virtue of His
supreme power makes those to be spirits whom He regenerates. If the
meaning had been (as Bishop Fell takes it), that "he who is born of the
Spirit is born of God," the neuter "de Deo natum est" would have been
required. To refer "Spiritus Deus est," with Migne, to John iv. 24,
"God is a Spirit," reverses the grammar and destroys the sense of the
passage. The above explanation is taken from the preface to Cyprian by
the monk of St. Maur (Maranus), p. xxxvi., quoted by Routh, _Rel. Sac._
iii. 193.
[423] Gal. v. 19-21.
[424] Cypr. _Ep._ xi. sec. 1.
[425] Prov. ix. 12, according to the LXX. version.
[426] John iii. 5.
[427] Acts viii. 13.
[428] Wisd. i. 5.
[429] John iii. 6.
[430] Gal. v. 19-21.
[431] Lambæse was one of the chief cities in the interior of Numidia,
on the confines of Mauritania.
[432] Conc. Carth. sec. vi.
[433] Castrum Galbæ was also in Numidia.
[434] Matt. v. 13. "Id quod salietur ex eo, ad nihilum valebit."
[435] Matt. xxviii. 18, 19.
[436] Recedendo infatuati contrarii facti sunt. Dr. Routh, from a Ms.
in his own possession, inserts "et" after "infatuati,"--"have lost
their savour and become contrary to the Church."
[437] Prov. xiv. 9, from the LXX.
[438] John xx. 23.
[439] 1 John ii. 9.
[440] Ex. xx. 13, 15.
[441] Cirta, an inland city of the Massyli in Numidia, was rebuilt by
Constantine, and called Constantina.
[442] See below, on sec. 25.
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