Writings in Connection with the Donatist ControversyAugustine, of Hippo, Saint
ReligionChristian
Writings in Connection with the Donatist Controversy
Augustine, of Hippo, Saint
Donatists; Donatists -- Controversial literature
CHAP. XI.--20. Paul of Bobba[550] said: "I for my part am not moved if
some fail to uphold the faith and truth of the Church, seeing that the
apostle says, 'For what if some did not believe? shall their unbelief
make the faith of God of none effect? God forbid: yea, let God be true,
but every man a liar.'[551] But if God be true, how can the truth of
baptism be in the company of heretics, where God is not?"
21. To him we answer: What, is God among the covetous? And yet baptism
exists among them; and so also it exists among heretics. For they among
whom God is, are the temple of God. "But what agreement hath the temple
of God with idols?"[552] Further, Paul considers, and Cyprian agrees
with him, that covetousness is idolatry; and Cyprian himself again
associates with his colleagues, who were robbers, but yet baptized,
with great reward of toleration.
* * * * *
CHAP. XII.--22. Pomponius of Dionysiana[553] said: "It is manifest that
heretics cannot baptize and give remission of sins, seeing that no
power is given to them that they should be able either to loose or bind
anything on earth."
23. The answer is: This power is not given to murderers either, that
is, to those who hate their brothers. For it was not said to such as
these, "Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and
whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained."[554] And yet they
baptize, and both Paul tolerates them in the same communion of baptism,
and Cyprian acknowledges them.
* * * * *
CHAP. XIII.--24. Venantius of Tinisa[555] said: "If a husband, going
on a journey into foreign countries, had entrusted the guardianship
of his wife to a friend, he would surely keep her that was entrusted
to his care with the utmost diligence, that her chastity and holiness
might not be defiled by any one. Christ our Lord and God, when going to
the Father, committed His bride to our care: do we keep her uncorrupt
and undefiled, or do we betray her purity and chastity to adulterers
and corrupters? For he who makes the baptism of Christ common with
heretics betrays the bride of Christ to adulterers."
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