Dr. H. Becher has called the attention of Americans to the achievement
of Dr. Schleussner, an eminent German authority in photochemical
matters, who has succeeded, after years of investigation, in
sensitizing photographic plates for X-ray use by an addition of certain
organic salts which are absorbed by the grains of silver bromide on the
photographic plate. The plate thus formed is very responsive to the
soft rays of an X-ray tube. The soft rays are relatively longer than
the hard Roentgen rays. One could compare the soft rays to blue-violet
light, if their effects on this new photographic plate are used for the
comparison. Photographs taken with such plates give very contrasting
effects.
On the “Neo-Roentgen plate” the effect of the yellow light was almost
nil. For this reason, developing the plate is considerably facilitated,
as the plate can be exposed to yellow light and the attendant, who need
not be a skilled operator, can examine the plate in a rather brilliant
light without necessarily guessing at possible results. The examination
of the plate under a ruby light is, therefore, completely done away
with. It follows that if the new X-ray plate should come into general
use, much clearer X-ray photographs would be possible; the time of
exposure could be decreased; an unskilled operator could develop the
plate in a room flooded with yellow light. Such improved plates are now
being extensively used.
While not attempting to enumerate all the special affections to which
X-ray therapy is now being successfully applied, a few uses may be
mentioned.
X-RAYS CURE WHOOPING COUGH
In a preliminary report published in the _Medical and Surgical Journal_
(Boston), Dr. Henry I. Bowditch and Dr. Ralph D. Leonard express the
belief that a valuable cure for whooping cough has been found in X-ray
treatment of this disease, which has stubbornly resisted most, if not
all, of the other remedies applied.
Definite improvement was noted in most of 26 cases of active pertussis
(whooping cough) treated with the X-ray, the subjects of which ranged
in age from three months to 40 years, with disease stages from one to
ten weeks. The physicians added that they could not give any rational
explanation of the action through which the X-ray appeared to produce
beneficial results. The report said:
“Each patient received three or four applications of the X-ray at
intervals of two or three days.”
Many of these cases have not been observed sufficiently long to
determine the final result. Nevertheless, “it is evident to us that
there resulted a definite improvement in these patients which cannot
be explained by mere accident.... It does not seem likely that [the
beneficial result] is due to any direct bactericidal property of the
X-ray.
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