Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
believe, was the proprietor of Smith's Tea Gardens, and he probably
held the office until 1779. That year the commodore's broad pennant
was changed from red to blue, and the club dined at the Royal Oak,
Vauxhall, which seems to show a change of officers. Anyhow, the
following year, 1780, Mr. Thomas Taylor was commodore, as is shown by
the cup he won,[7] and he held that office until the year 1816, when
he gave up yachting. The Cumberland Fleet had the white ensign, but
without the St. George's Cross in the fly, and their burgee was a
white one, with an equal armed red cross on it; i.e. the cross did not
come out to the point of the flag. At the Royal Thames Club House they
have several relics of the ancient fleet; there is the chairman's
ivory gavel with the inscription 'Cumberland Fleet,' which is still
used at every annual meeting; there are also (besides some curious
prints and pictures) a cap of one of the rowers of the commodore's
barge, and a club button, though it is not known whether it belonged
to one of the rowers or to a member of the club. The Cumberland course
originally was, as we have already shown, from Westminster Bridge to
Putney and back, but in 1776 it was altered to Blackfriars Bridge,
Putney, and back. Later on, the winning-post was at Smith's Tea
Gardens, by that time called Cumberland Gardens.
[Footnote 7: This cup is in the possession of the Taylor family, as
are those won in 1776 and 1782.]
The fleet evidently used to sail together and manoeuvre as well as
race, for in 1776, in honour of His Majesty's birthday, 'they went up
the river with colours flying and music playing'; and in 1793 a set of
signals were printed (a copy of which may be seen framed at the Royal
Thames Club House) whereby the commodore could manoeuvre the sailing
boats like a fleet of men-o' war; indeed there is a print extant,
dated 1778, wherein the fleet are being so manoeuvred off Sheerness.
[Illustration: First 'Cumberland,' 1780, midship section.]
The first private match, under the auspices of the club, seems to have
come off, between two of the sailing boats, on April 20, 1776, but no
mention is made of their names. Some of the expressions used in the
newspapers about the different matches are very curious; in one paper
it is called 'Fluviatic and Fresh Water Frolics,' and in another
'Thamesian Pleasantry,' and again, 'Water-racing Galloways,' but the
best of the lot is in the 'Morning Post'[8] of 1782, where the race is
described as 'a Fluviatic Cavalcade.'
[Footnote 8: _Morning Post_, July 26, 1782.]
[Illustration: Lines of Commodore Taylor's yacht, first 'Cumberland,'
of Cumberland Fleet (Thames), 1780.
Winner of Gold Cup, 1780.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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