Yachting, Vol. 2Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
History
Yachting, Vol. 2
Dufferin and Ava, Frederick Temple Blackwood, Marquis of
Yacht racing; Yachting; Yachts
On November 7, 1842, a new steam yacht, 'Victoria and Albert,' was
laid down at Pembroke Dockyard, and on April 26 next year she was
launched. She was designed by Sir William Symonds, Surveyor of the
Navy. Construction: diagonal principle, Dantzic oak without,
horizontal planking of Italian larch. This yacht, it may here be
stated, was subsequently, when a new 'Victoria and Albert' was built,
known as the 'Osborne.'
_Dimensions_
ft. in.
Length 200 0
Extreme length 225 0
Beam 39 0
Over paddle-boxes 59 0
Speed 11.5 knots, and commissioned at Blackwall, July 1, 1843.
In 1844, it is to be noted, it was ordered that the Royal yacht should
carry the Royal standard at the main, the Admiralty flag at the fore,
and the Union Jack at the mizzen, which order remains in force at the
present time. In this year, it should perhaps be added, the Queen
stayed at Osborne House, and in the following year the estate was
purchased from Lady Isabella Blatchford by Her Majesty. The steam
yacht 'Fairy' (screw) was built at this period.
[Illustration: Her Majesty The Queen going to Scotland.]
ft. in.
Length 160 0
Beam 21 0
Burden, 317 tons. Speed, 13.25 knots, and carrying 18 tons of coal.
The paddle steam yacht 'Elfin' appeared in 1849. It was built at
Chatham, from the design of Mr. Oliver Lang, of mahogany and on the
diagonal principle.
ft. in.
Length over all 112 3
Length 103 6
Beam 13 2
Over boxes 25 6
Burden in tons, 96 tons. Speed, 12 knots. Draught, 4 ft. 10 in.
H.P. nominal 40. Indicated 192 H.P.
Amongst interesting details which should here be recorded, it may be
remarked that in August of this year Her Majesty in the Royal yacht
visited Cork, and the Cove was henceforth called Queenstown. As
regards the speed and capacity of the 'Victoria and Albert,' her
capabilities for long cruises were tested in 1850. Leaving Plymouth
Sound June 26, 8.45, she arrived in the Tagus off Belem, June 29,
3.10. Distance 772 miles in 66 hrs. 25 mins. Average speed 11-6/10
knots. Tried at a measured mile with anthracite and Merthyr coal
mixed, three years afterwards, her average speed was 11 knots.
A new yacht, under the temporary name of the 'Windsor Castle,' was
started at Pembroke in February 1854, but a few weeks later its
progress was suspended to facilitate work for the Baltic and Black Sea
fleets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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