Disaffection Driven Underground 183 Lord Hardinge Bombed 184 V. TYPES OF NATIONALISTS 187 The Extremists 187 A Few Nihilists 189 Religious Extremists 189 The Mother Worshippers 190 Vedantists 191 Advocates of Organised Rebellion 195 Har Dayal 195 Hardayalism: Advocation of Full Swaraj 199 Political Freedom the First Condition of Life 200 Arabinda Ghosh--Vedantist and Swarajist 205 Ganesh Vináyak Savarkar 210 The Terrorists 211 Advocates of Constructive Nationalisation 212 Independence, but not at Once 212 Preparing the Nation for Freedom 213 Preparatory Work from Below 214 Brahmo Samaj; Arya Samaj; Ramakrishna Mission 215 The Moderates 216 Gokhale 216 Congress Leaders 219 Passive Resisters 219 VI. INDIAN NATIONALISM AND THE WORLD-FORCES 221 Inspiration through European Nationalism 221 History of Modern Europe Tabooed in Universities 221 Italian-Turko War 222 Interpretation of India to Western World 223 Tagorism 223 VII. THE RELIGIOUS AND THE COMMUNAL ELEMENTS IN INDIAN NATIONALISM 225 Mohammedan Revulsion of Feeling against the British 226 Disaffection among the Sikhs 228 VIII. THE FUTURE 230 Change in Indian Life and Depth of Nationalism 230 Nationalism Fertilised by Blood of Martyrs 232 Wave of Indian Nationalism is on 233 Propitiation and Petty Concessions Futile 234 Internal Division no Valid Plea for Continuance of British Rule 235