Later still, M. Renan, acknowledging that it was impossible to doubt the
substantial genuineness of the gospels and the Acts of the Apostles,
presumed to patronize Christ and Christianity. And what was his
conclusion? Do not start when I tell you: The Frenchman professes to
believe that thousands of the most bigoted Jews, and of enlightened
Greeks and Romans, renounced the venerable institutions of their fathers
and embraced a religion which demanded the severest sufferings and
sacrifices, because a woman under a love-spell of hallucination had
_fancied_ she had seen a young Galilean rabbi alive who was really dead!
Just conceive what would now be the effect on Europe of a new religion
whose fundamental fact had such puerile support. Why was it different on
educated Romans? Do not say I am deceiving you when I tell you that M.
Renan professes to believe that the apostle Paul abandoned prejudice,
station, privilege, prospects, and braved scorn, appalling sufferings,
and a martyr’s death, because he had been frightened in a thunder-storm!
Talk about credulity, was there ever credulity like this? Alas, what
monstrous absurdities will men believe rather than the plain testimony of
Scripture! Woe to the dupes of a literary skepticism which changes its
creed every five years!
It may be in addressing you, my friend, on the spirit of doubt which
taints and enfeebles this age, that you have been influenced by what
is deemed _the attitude of scientific men_ towards Christianity. A
flagrant and most mischievous impression is abroad that scientific men
in our times are infidels. Very confidently do I affirm that it is not
so. I have attended meetings of learned societies in London, and of the
British Association in the country, and have heard these meetings spoken
of as atheistic, when out of hundreds of scientific men there were not
a dozen whose language could have justified such an imputation. Such
distinguished leaders of science as Professor Owen, Professor Phillips
of Oxford, and Sir Roderick Murchison, would indignantly repudiate the
charge of seeking to undermine the faith of England in Christianity;
and in this they would have the sympathy of an overwhelming majority of
scientific men in the British Isles. Your danger is not so much in the
facts science has established, as in the false notions which have been
caught up of these facts. A scientific discussion would be beside the
object of this address; but note these accordances between one science
and the Bible: Scripture affirms the late date of man upon the earth; so
does geology—Sir C. Lyell says, “No discovery has shaken our belief in
the extremely modern date of the human era.” Scripture teaches that the
world was once covered by water; so does geology: “It is concluded as a
fundamental maxim in geology,” says Professor Phillips, “that the whole
area now occupied by dry land was once covered by sea.” Scripture teaches
that God made the dry land to appear; and geology affirms that the
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