Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets: Or, A Collection of Above 500 Useful Receipts on a Variety of SubjectsYoung, Daniel
Science
Young's Demonstrative Translation of Scientific Secrets: Or, A Collection of Above 500 Useful Receipts on a Variety of Subjects
Young, Daniel
Formulas, recipes, etc.; Science -- Methodology
Directions in full.--First polish the iron you are about to plate,
then wet it with soldering fluid, (receipt No. 21,) then give it a
coat of solder, (receipt No. 22;) this is done by laying a piece of
solder on the iron, and spreading it over with a heated soldering
iron; or it is sometimes done by having the solder melted, and then
dipping the iron to be silvered into it. After the iron is coated by
either of these methods, with solder, some workmen propose to then
place it in the fire for a few moments, that the coating of solder
may be thereby made smoother. The next thing to be done is to dampen
with soldering fluid, then lay on your silver foil, and rub it over
with a soldering iron heated to such a degree as to melt the solder,
and thereby fasten the plate at once to the iron; or rather to
the solder on the iron; or else as some workmen prefer, have your
soldering iron only hot enough to slightly stick the foil to the
solder, and then place the article in the fire until the solder
melts, and thereby the foil becomes firmly united with the iron.
Whichever of these methods you adopt, as soon as the silver is
united to the iron, you must then at once proceed to polish it,
which is done by taking a piece of coarse cloth, dipping it in
whiting, previously dampened with alcohol, and rubbing it over the
surface until it is well polished. If at any time, as sometimes will
happen, the plate of silver becomes stained so that you cannot
polish it, wet it with the fluid, put another plate of silver foil
over it, and proceed to fasten it to the iron as you did with the
first plate,then polish it with the whiting, &c. Some merely spit on
the whiting instead of dampening it with the alcohol, but it is not
so speedy a method. A friend of mine prefers heating the iron, then
applying the soldering fluid, then the coat of solder, and then
laying on the silver foil, and pressing on by means of a cloth,
which he does by taking a piece of cloth about four inches wide and
eight or ten inches long, catching one end in each hand and pressing
and rubbing it from side to side, and round the article until the
silver foil is firmly united, and then polishing as mentioned above.
Some prefer plating the iron first with tin foil, then covering the
tin with silver foil, and it is a good plan. A very good plan, if
it is plane work (not carved) you are doing, is to take a piece of
board one or two inches wide, and six or eight inches long, and lay
it over the cloth you are polishing with, which gives you a greater
purchase. I never knew this receipt to be sold for less than from
$24 to $60.
TO ALL WHO HAVE PURCHASED THIS WORK
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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