Christian sociology; Great Britain -- Social conditions; Poor -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
Then there is the drink business. Volumes have been written and
thousands of sermons preached to prove how drunken and dissolute
the workers are. Yet brewers and distillers through their agents and
managers seek out poor districts where housing conditions are bad,
and where industrial conditions keep the people poor, and in these
districts erect their gaudy gin palaces, with garish light and colour,
tempting the weary and weak to enter and forget their misery, their
sorrow and their poverty. Is it a wonder that those who are denied
the pleasure and joy of real home life fall easy victims to these
allurements? It is indeed no marvel they do so; the marvel is that
any resist. Yet few of the bishops or clergy of any denomination dare
attack these business men and declare their trade to be an immoral one;
and this is because the law has not merely allowed the trade to grow
up but has also by legislation made of it a most powerful monopoly.
Because of this monopoly good people have invested many, many millions
of pounds in a business which sends more people to perdition than
almost any other evil of our day. Whenever it is proposed to tackle
this evil it is Christians who at once raise the question as to the
moral right of the nation to destroy so profitable a business, once it
has been established by law--even if such a business ruins the health
and character of multitudes of people! There are many working people
who believe that this evil is not properly tackled because those whose
business it is to teach the nation its duty in a social and spiritual
sense derive their incomes from this traffic, as many good people in
former days opposed the abolition of slavery because of their money
investments in slaves.
We shall never settle this drink question till we abolish all private
monopoly or private gain in the liquor trade. If there is to be a
monopoly of the kind it should be a State monopoly, from which every
vestige of profit-making should be taken away. There is little chance
of this happening until our whole conception of the right of property
is changed. There was a chance at the beginning of the war when an
effort was made, but money interests were too strong, and we can all
see how in Parliament a small group of determined men can keep back,
and do keep back, true reform on this and many other social questions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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