Youth, Volume 1, Number 5, July 1902: An Illustrated Monthly Journal for Boys & GirlsVarious
General
Youth, Volume 1, Number 5, July 1902: An Illustrated Monthly Journal for Boys & Girls
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
To secure insect visitants, the flower provides honey; almost all
flowers secrete some dainty juices. As shopkeepers set up signs to
inform the public of their wares, so the flowers hang forth signs;
these are the brilliant corollas, or parts highly colored which take
the place of corollas.
Another bid for visits is made by perfume, which attracts insects as
being generally associated with honey. Many flowers have inconspicuous
corollas, or are hidden under foliage, or so placed as to risk being
neglected; these call attention by fragrance, as the mignonette, the
violet, or arbutus. Others, as the lilies, have large and attractive
corollas, yet add perfume to size and color, to insure the securing of
insect attention and help.
[Illustration: PLANTS AND THEIR PARTNERS]
Plants which depend upon moths, or any night-flying insects, have
usually strong perfume and pale color, as white or light lemon color,
which can easily be seen in twilight. The odor attracts the insect in
its direction; and on a nearer approach the flower is seen.
Most flowers have peculiarly bright streaks, spots, or other markings,
in the direction of the honey, and the honey is placed at the bottom
of the stamens, thus the insect is attracted just where he should go.
The tiger lily has its startling red spots; the arum its lines of red
and green; the morning-glory its vivid stripes, the jonquil its ruffled
bi-colored crown, and the beauty-of-the-night its bright purple centre.
When the pollen is ripe for carrying, all the parts of the flower
are at their best: the perfume is the strongest, the coloring the
brightest, the nectar most abundant.
On these hot July days, when the sun draws out the richest fragrance
and lights up the most brilliant colors, watch the bees and
butterflies. The bee seeks the clover on one trip, mignonette on
another, lilies on a third. The butterflies have no hive returning to
mark their work, but you can count their visits, a dozen or more to
flowers of one kind before they investigate the sweets of flowers of
some other kind.
So, the plant’s partners, while gathering honey for their daily needs,
toil unthinkingly to perpetuate the very flowers upon which their
existence depends.
A DAUGHTER OF THE FOREST
By Evelyn Raymond
CHAPTER XIV
A Dead Water Tragedy
SYNOPSIS OF PREVIOUS CHAPTERS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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