Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
Snakes are neither numerous nor deadly: possibly the climate, as in
Ireland and Bermuda, is too damp for them. I heard of a python[51]
resembling that of Madagascar and India; it is 13 feet long, and thick
as a man’s thigh. Its favourite habitat is in sugar-cane patches near
water, and it is occasionally fatal to a dog. There are water-snakes in
the harbour, like those once supposed to be peculiar to Western India.
The people speak of a green ‘whip-snake’—vaguest of terms—whose vertebræ
appear through the skin, and there are the usual legends of a venomous
tree-serpent which can shoot itself like an arrow. The pagan Mganga or
Medicine-man ties above the snake-wound a circle of wire with two small
bits of wood strung upon it. This, he says, prevents the venom
ascending; and doubtless the ligature is for half an hour or so
effective. The people have ‘Fiss’ or serpent-stones, which suggest the
Irish murrain-stones. Englishmen of undoubted character have recounted
cures effected by this remedy, which was so mysterious before capillary
attraction robbed it of its marvel.
There is a variety of small tiliquæ, and of large black earth-lizards.
One species, with melancholy chirrup and unpleasant aspect, supplies the
people with Herodotean tales. It is, they say, a hermaphrodite, and its
flanks are torn by its young during parturition. The chameleon also
suffers from the popular belief that it kills men with its breath.
Scorpions are small, and not so common as in the interior: the animal is
mashed and applied as a poultice to its own wound, which may derive some
benefit from the moisture. Centipedes haunt houses that are not cleaned
and whitewashed, and millipedes abound in every plantation.
The fish supply is variable[52] as the climate. Sometimes it is
excellent; at other times none but the poorest will eat it, and there
are many species considered always poisonous.[53] It is most abundant in
the S. West monsoon, when small fry may be caught in the still waters of
the harbour. Sharks are large and numerous, especially near Chumbi (La
Passe) Island, where all the best fish is netted; hut these tigers of
the sea do not injure the bathers on the beach. Though the shark is
easily hooked in the very harbour, many cargoes of its salted meat are
annually imported from Oman. The liver-oil is used to anoint the body:
and when Europe requires a succadeneum for huile de morue, I shall
recommend to her this shark-oil as an article of superior nauseousness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account