Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
Zanzibar; city, island, and coast. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, East -- Description and travel; Ethnology -- Tanzania -- Zanzibar; Zanzibar -- Description and travel
Mounted on the Prince’s best we passed through the town, where the long
sharp poles projecting from the low house-eaves are not pleasant to
those riding spirited nags. This is the labour hour, and all are not
inactive. The weaver on his raised clay bench, and shaded by his dwarf
verandah, is engaged upon a turban, whilst his neighbour converts copal,
reddened by cinnabar, into ear-rings and other ornaments. The tinsmith
and the Comoro blacksmith, with the usual African bellows, are also at
work hammering at pots and pans, fashioning the normal weapons, arrow
and spear heads, and repairing old guns. The leather-worker is moulding
a targe of rhinoceros-hide, apparently all umbo, and the vendors of oil
and grain, spices and drugs, glass and ‘potions,’ are on the alert. By
the way we walked into the partially-walled compound or court
representing the slave-market, a bonâ fide affair, not like the
caravanserai which used to be fitted up and furnished by the Cairene
Dragoman for the inspection of curious tourists. In 1835 a wooden cage
some 20 feet square often contained some 150 men, women, and children,
who every day were ‘knocked down’ to the highest bidder in the public
‘place.’ In those times the yearly importation was 6000 to 7000. The
bazar was subsequently held in the Changani Quarter, near the Western
Point; the late Sayyid, however, having forbidden, by way of sop to the
British Cerberus, the sale of men in the streets of Zanzibar as of
Maskat, it was shifted to a plantation called Kirungani. As this was
found inconveniently distant, it migrated to its present site. Lines of
negroes stood like beasts, the broker calling out ‘bazar khush!’—the
least hideous of the black faces, some of which appeared hardly human,
were surmounted by scarlet night-caps. All were horridly thin, with ribs
protruding like the circles of a cask, and not a few squatted sick on
the ground. The most interesting were the small boys, who grinned as if
somewhat pleased by the degrading and hardly decent inspection to which
both sexes and all ages were subjected. The woman-show appeared poor and
miserable; there was only one decent-looking girl, with carefully
blacked eye-brows. She seemed modest, and had probably been exposed for
sale in consequence of some inexcusable offence against decorum. As a
rule, no one buys adult domestic slaves, male or female, for the
sufficient reason that the masters never part with them till they are
found incorrigible. These, however, are mostly Bozals, or wild serviles
newly driven from the interior, and they are not numerous, the
transactions of the year being now concluded. The dealers smiled at us,
and were in good humour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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