Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals — John Shaqi
Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Legs long, adapted for walking; wings and tail short, the latter weak,
rounded or even, but never forked or divaricated; claws but slightly
curved. _Nob._
----
GENUS DRYMOPHILA.--Lesson. Man. 1. p. 196.
D. longipes. _Above rufous; sides of the head cinereous; throat and
breast black; body beneath white; tarsi long, pale_.
_Sw. in Zool. Journ. 2. p. 152. Gen. Zool. 13. 2. 179. Lesson. Man. 1. p.
196._
In Mus. Nost.
----
The Ant Thrushes, as originally defined by us, constitute a natural group
of Birds peculiar to, and very abundant in, the tropical regions of the New
World. They are found only in the deep shades of forests, seeking their
nourishment on the ground, from ants and other terrestrial insects. Beyond
such retreats they never venture, and thus their natural love for seclusion
has prevented us from knowing more of their economy.
The species are numerous: our own cabinet contains fifteen: but nearly
double that number are among the rich and surpassing treasures of the Royal
Museum at Paris. Of that here figured, we have never seen a second
specimen.
In the form of the bill, and the elongated lax plumage of the back,
_Drymophila_ bears a close resemblance to the smaller species of Bush
Shrikes (_Thamnophilus_), but the construction of the feet--adapted in one
for perching, and in the other for walking--will sufficiently distinguish
these groups.
The specific name of _grallaria_, engraved on the plate, was inadvertently
changed for that of _longipes_ in the published account. The figure
represents the natural size.
* * * * * *
[Illustration: _Lingula anatina._]
* * * * * *
[Illustration: _Lingula hians._]
LINGULA anatina.
----
Class Mollusca.--Order Brachiopoda (_Macleay_).
GENERIC CHARACTER.--Lam. Sys. 61, 257.
----
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_Valves of equal breadth, much depressed, and longitudinally sulcated;
the basal extremities approximating._
Lingula anatina. _Cuv. Bulletin, No. 52*. Ann. du Mus. v. 1, p. 69*. Lam.
Syst. 61, 258._
Lingula anatina. _Sw. in Phil. Mag. 62, p. 403, Dec. 1823._
Icones. _Ency. Meth. Pl. 250, f. 1, a, b, c. Chemn. Pl. 172, 1675, 1677.
Seba. 3 tab. 16, f. 4*._
----
The nature of the animal inhabiting the shell of _Lingula_ remained
unknown, until the illustrious Cuvier detected its affinity with
_Terebratula_, _Crania_, and those singular bivalve shells forming the
order _Brachiopoda_ of Mr. Macleay. The valves have neither teeth or
ligament, but are united by muscles, and supported on a fleshy peduncle,
three or four inches in length, by which the animal is attached to marine
bodies.
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