Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
In _Voluta_ and _Mitra_, the two typical groups of this family, the
variations of form are so striking, and the species so numerous, that we
readily assent to the plan, proposed by others, of further dividing them
into genera: but in the aberrant group, containing _Oliva_, _Ancillaria_,
and _Marginella_, the forms are less diversified, and the species fewer;
the minor divisions may therefore, for the present, be termed sub-genera.
The approximation of _Marginella_ to _Voluta_ has frequently been stated.
In M. _bullata_ we have a miniature melon Volute, while M. _faba_ is a no
less obvious representation of V. _magnifica_. Hence these forms appear
typical. Yet M. _persicula_ and _lineata_ cannot well be placed with
either, as their characters seem to indicate a direct analogy to
_Conohelix_ among the Mitres. As to _Volvaria_, we concur with other
writers, in thinking that the French Conchologists have erroniously blended
that genus with _Marginella_.
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MARGINELLA guttata.
_Oval, spire concealed, covered with transverse oval spots margined with
white, somewhat ocellate, and disposed longitudinally; pillar 4 plaited._
----
We could give no correct idea of this very pretty shell, without enlarging
the figures; the natural size is indicated by the horizontal line. Our
specimen is the only one we have yet seen, nor do we know its habitat.
* * * * * *
[Illustration: MARIUS _Cinna_]
MARIUS Cinna.
----
Family Nymphalidæ. (Stirps. 3? Horsf.)
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Larva and pupa _unknown_.
Perfect insect. _Wings_ Papilioniform, caudal appendages long, acute.
_Palpi_ porrect, approximating, and meeting at their tips so as to form
an acute cone: the whole covered with compact scales. Anterior feet
small, slender, imperfect, the tarsal joints? concealed by long hairs:
club of the antennæ terminal, sub-fuciform and cylindric. Body short,
thick, robust.
Type, _Papilio Marius_. Auct.
----
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_Wings above brown, with two unequal white bands; beneath white, with
narrow fulvous bands; basal angle of the posterior wings with an orange
spot, ocellated with black._
Papilio Cinna. _Cramer Vol. I. pl. 100. f. 8._
----
Cramer describes this elegant Butterfly as a native of Surinam, and our own
specimens were received from the same country. All the species of this
group that have yet fallen under our inspection, are natives of South
America. Their flight is high, powerful and rapid: the predominating colour
on the upper surface of their wings is brown, and on the under white.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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