Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
This highly elegant and delicate species was first described by us in the
_Catalogue of the Bligh Collection_, at the sale of which a specimen
produced five pounds. Latterly, however, the species has become more
frequent: the figures are taken from a fine individual in our Museum,
procured from China. The pure white of the surface is relieved by a slight
iredescent or pearly gloss, similar to that on the scales of many fish: but
which is probably concealed, in a state of nature, by a thick and soft
epidermis, similar to that of _Triton corrugatum_, Lam.
The structure of this sub-genus is further remarkable for the prolongation
of the basal end of the principal varex on the body whorl, which, in nearly
all the species, is so prominent, as to give the shell an appearance of
having two channels. It is remarkable that this horn-like process occurs in
that part of the shell which is immediately above the head of the animal:
so that even in this genus of Mollusca we see a manifestation of that
principle of the natural system, by which one of the aberrant types of
nearly all animals have crests, horns, or similar protuberances on or near
the head.
* * * * * *
[Illustration: ACHATINELLA. Pl. 3.
_1. rosea. 2. pulcherrima._]
ACHATINELLA rosea,
_Rosey, reversed Achatinella_.
----
SUB-GENERIC CHARACTER.
See pl. 99 and 108.
----
SPECIFIC (?) CHARACTER.
_Shell reversed, ovate-oblong, sub-ventricose, pale rose colour, with
obsolete white bands._
Ach. bulimoïdes (var. rosea) _Swains. in Brand's Journal Cap. 1828, p.
85._
----
The figures on this plate complete the illustration of our monograph of
this pretty and interesting group of shells. At present, we feel undecided
whether this is a species, or a variety of _A. bulimoïdes_, from which it
differs in being reversed, in having the marginal groove very distinct,
instead of scarcely perceptible, and in colour. We possess only two
specimens which came, with all the others, from the Pacific Islands.
----
ACHATINELLA pulcherrima.
_Fig. 2._
_Shell ovate-oblong, sub-cylindrical, white or yellow, with broad bands
of chesnut; margin of the lip, brown._
Ach. pulcherrima. _Sw. ut. sup. p. 86._
----
This species is the most lengthened in form, and the most beautiful in
colour of all those we have yet seen: some individuals, however, are more
ventricose than others and the colours are no less variable. The ground
colour is usually of a rich and deep chesnut, with from one to three bands
of orange yellow, fulvous, or white; we have figured a further variety of a
rich golden yellow with a chesnut line only at its suture: but in all these
the marginal groove is very close and distinct.
* * * * * *
[Illustration: ANTHOMYZA
_Tiresina_. 2 _heliconides_.]
ANTHOMYZA Tiresia.
_Three banded Burnet._
----
Tribe, Sphingides. Family, Anthoceridæ. _Sw._ Genus ----? Sub-genus.
----
SUB-GENERIC CHARACTER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account