Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
CONOELIX.
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Testa coniformis; spira brevissima; labium exterius simplex; columella
plicata; apertura linearis, angusta, spira longior._
Typus Genericus _Conoelix lineatus_. Nobis.
Shell coniform. Spire very short. Outer lip simple. Columella or pillar
plaited. Aperture linear, narrow, longer than the spire.
Generic Type _Conoelix lineatus_.
* * * * *
CONOELIX marmoratus.
_Marbled Conoelix--upper figures._
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_C. testa striis transversis, remotis, capillaribus; spira subproducta,
acuminata; anfractibus in medio linea sulcata; labio exteriore
crenato._
Shell with remote capillary transverse striae. Spire slightly produced,
acuminated; the whorls with a central indented line. Outer lip
crenated.
* * * * *
The rare little shells composing the group I have now formed into the genus
_Conoelix_, seem to have escaped the observation of modern systematic
writers. They form a beautifully defined link connecting the Cones with the
Volutes, strictly so termed, and their generic characters seem to be very
constant and clear. The present species varies more or less in the
regularity of its tessellated markings. The inside of the mouth is brown,
and the pillar has five plaits. Several specimens are in the Banksian
Cabinet, from the Pelew Islands. The figures are enlarged to one half more
than the natural size.
* * * * *
CONOELIX lineatus.
_Lineated Conoelix--middle figures._
_C. testa laevi, albescente, lineis transversis, fulvis, capillaribus;
spira depressa, apice prominulo; columella 6-plicata._
Shell smooth, whitish, with transverse capillary fulvous lines. Spire
depressed, the apex prominent. Pillar six-plaited.
Figured of the natural size. The volutions of the spire are somewhat
convex; the coloured lines are not indented. Inhabits the South Seas?
* * * * *
CONOELIX punctatus.
_Punctured Conoelix--lower figures._
_C. testa fulvo-albescente, striis transversis capillaribus, intra
minute punctatis; spira brevi; columella 5-plicata._
Shell cream-colour, with capillary transverse striae, which are
minutely punctured. Spire short. Pillar five-plaited.
* * * * *
Inhabits Otaheite: from the Banksian Collection. The figures are on the
same scale as _C. marmoratus_.
These are the only three species which I have myself seen. Another is
figured in _Chemnitz_ x. _tab._.150. _fig._ 1415 and 6. Mr. Humfreys
informs me he has seen at different times five or six others, all of a
small size.
* * * * *
Pl. 25
[Illustration]
PROCNIAS melanocephalus.
_Black-headed Berry-eater._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 21.
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