Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Its habits are no less perfectly the same as the rest of the _Nectariniae_;
it is one of the commonest birds of Brazil, and appears spread over the
whole extent of that country. It frequents the same trees as the
Humming-birds, hopping from flower to flower, and extracting the nectar
from each; but this is not done on the wing, because its formation is
obviously different from the Humming-birds, which, on the contrary, poise
themselves in the air during feeding. The shortness of the bill has
evidently given rise to this bird being placed with the Warblers; but this
organ is not shorter in proportion than it is in _Nectarinia spiza_,
(_Certhia spiza_ of Latham).
I am unacquainted with the other varieties of this species mentioned by
authors. Of the bird here described, I have never seen any variety, either
in Brazil or in our museums. The young males, as usual before moulting,
have the colours of the female; one of them, in an intermediate state, is
in my possession. As both the figures are of the size of life, and
accurately coloured, a fuller description is unnecessary. The rich sky-blue
of the male, in some lights, becomes greenish, and in others dark blue. The
bill, like that of all the genuine _Nectariniae_, is slightly notched a
little way from the tip, and the base is much broader than high.
* * * * *
Pl. 118
[Illustration]
CONUS Generalis,
_Flambeau Cone._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 65.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_C. testa gracili, fusca, fasciis albidis strigis undatis
longitudinalibus interruptis ornata; spirae productae apice acuto,
anfractibus concavis, laevibus; basi nigra._
Shell slender, brown, with white bands, interrupted by longitudinal
stripes; spire produced, the tip acute, whorls concave, smooth; base
black.
Conus Generalis. _Gmelin_, _p._ 33. 75. _var. a._ _Dillwyn_, 359. _var.
a._ _Martini_, _vol._ 2. _p._ 58. _f._ 645, 646. (_dark variety_) _f._
648 _to_ 652. (_pale varieties_). _Gualt._ 20 _f._ G.
Conus Generalis. _Brug._ _p._ 642. _Lam. Ann._ _vol._ 15. _p._ 363.
* * * * *
It becomes necessary to figure this elegant, but not uncommon Cone, in
order to show the young conchologist the little importance that should be
attached to _colour_ in the discrimination of species: the figures will
likewise point out more fully the distinctions between the present shell,
_C. maldivus_, and _C. cinctus_; three species, whose close affinity
require illustration.
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