Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals — John Shaqi
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Length nine inches, with the tail, which is near four inches and a half;
the upper part of the plumage olive green, not so bright as is usual in
this tribe; the front of the head is a most brilliant turcosine blue, which
spreads on the cheeks, nearly to the ears, and then mixes with the green;
the shoulders and lesser wing covers of the same colour, graduating to a
deep mazarine blue on the greater covers, spurious wings, and quill
feathers, which latter are all deep black beneath, as well as on their
interior shafts; at the base of the shoulders is a large irregular patch of
dull red, partially hid by the scapulars; the under plumage is yellow,
tinged with olive on the throat and breast, and verging towards orange on
the belly; tail feathers narrow and pointed, mostly green, with the inner
shafts blueish, and margined with black; the three outer on each side
nearly yellow, the next tipt only with that colour; under the wings
brilliant blue, the greater covers and quills deep black; bill very small;
upper mandible without a notch, and blackish; lower very convex, and, with
the legs, flesh colour.
The female figured by Le Vaillant is much less brilliant in all its
colours, and without the red mark on the shoulders.
* * * * *
Pl. 74
[Illustration]
ACHATINA fasciata,
_Chesnut-banded Achatina._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 30.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_A. testa alba fasciis latis lineisque castaneis ornata; spira
elongata, crassescente; labio interiore semi-circulari, intus depresso;
columella truncata, emarginata._
Shell white, with broad chesnut bands and lines; spire elongated,
thickened; inner lip semi-circular, depressed within; columella
truncated, emarginate.
Bulla fasciata. _Gmelin_ 3430, 25. _Martini_ 9. _tab._ 117, 1004 to 6.
_Lister_ 12, 7. _Seba_, _tab._ 39. _fig._ 62 to 74. _Gualtieri_, _tab._
6. _fig._ C.
* * * * *
Having figured two or three species allied to this shell, it appears
advisable to subjoin a more particular notice of it, and to point out those
characters by which it may be detected through its numerous variations:
this has been endeavoured in the specific character now formed, and appears
to rest principally on the inner lip, which is always semicircular, down
which, if closely examined inside, there is a depression as if it had been
pared down with a knife; the base of the pillar also is so strongly
truncated as to appear notched, and the broadest part of the mouth is
always in the middle; these characters have been very ill attended to in
all the figures above quoted, of which Seba gives no less than eleven,
which vary only in the disposition and number of their bands.
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