Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
I have represented this delicate little bird of its natural size; which is
so small, as scarcely to equal that of a Lark. The Turnix inhabits the
sandy deserts of Africa and India, and seems to form a race of pigmy
Bustards, all the species yet discovered (fourteen in number) being very
diminutive. Little is known of their habits in a state of nature, further
than that they migrate, and fly with great rapidity. The specific character
will distinguish _H. nivosus_ as a species; and I have already given a more
detailed description of it in the Journal above quoted. Mr. Leadbeater
received it from Senegal.
* * * * *
Pl. 164
[Illustration]
SYLVIA annulosa,
_White-eyed Warbler._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 139.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_S. olivaceo-viridis, infra albescens; jugulo flavescente; palpebris
plumis niveis insignibus._
Olive-green, beneath whitish; throat yellowish; eyes encircled by a
ring of snowy feathers.
Sylvia Madagascariensis. _Lath. Ind. Orn._ 2. 533. _Gm._ 1. 981.
White-eyed Warbler. _Lath. Gen. Syn._ 4. 475. _Gen. Zool._ 10. 2. 720.
Ficedula Madagascariensis minor. _Briss. Ois._ 4. _p._ 498. _t._ 28.
_f._ 2. (_male_.) _Briss. Orn._ 1. 446.
_Le Figuier Tcheric_, _Le Vaill. Ois. d'Af._ 3. _pl._ 132.
* * * * *
A delicate ring of snow-white feathers encircles the eyes of this pretty
bird. It is far from being peculiar to Madagascar (as Dr. Latham's name of
_Madagascariensis_ would seem to imply), but is spread over a wide extent
of the eastern hemisphere; being found both in the Isle of France, the Cape
of Good Hope, and Madras. The name, therefore, is peculiarly inapplicable;
but this is not all: for we find that the same author, a few pages after,
has given this identical name to another very different bird; the same
error is transferred into Shaw's Zoology.
Figure, the size of life: colour above, olive green; ears and sides of the
head the same: chin, throat, and under tail covers yellow; breast
cinereous, changing to dusky brown on the flanks; the middle of the body
whitish; between the eye and bill a velvet-black line, which forms a
partial margin to the snowy feathers of the eyelids; wings and tail dusky
black, margined with olive.
Very indifferent figures of both sexes will be found in Vaillant's African
birds; from his description it seems to be a gregarious species. I regret
not being able, at this moment, to refer to the work.
* * * * *
Pl. 165
[Illustration]
SYLVIA annulosa, (_var._ [beta].)
_White-eyed Warbler._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 139.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
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