Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Tucana Cayanensis viridis. _Briss. Ois._ 4. 423. _pl._ 33. _f._ 1. _Id.
Orn._ 2. 162. _Pl. Enl._ 727. _mas._ 728. _foem._
* * * * *
This is a common bird, known to the older ornithologists; but here
introduced, for the purpose of representing the vivid colours which
ornament the bill of the live bird: the figures likewise above referred to
are so very loosely drawn, that a more correct representation of the
species appeared desirable. A remarkable character pervades all the
Aracaris, (with the exception of _P. sulcatus_, pl. 44,) the head and
throat being black in the male, and chesnut or grey in the female birds;
the bills also of the latter are always the smallest; that of the Green
Aracari is larger, thicker, and more curved than in any other species; the
serratures strong and unequal; the top, and upper half of the superior
mandible, pure yellow; the lower half orange; these colours being divided
by a slender isolated black line; the under mandible blue, with the base
rosy; its general plumage bears a resemblance to several other species. Dr.
Latham says the orbits are yellow; this, however, is a mistake, for both
the orbits and irides are grass-green; this writer likewise refers to
Edwards, pl. 329, for this bird; which plate, in fact, represents a Toucan,
and is that bird which I have described and figured under the name of _R.
carinatus_, pl. 45.
I believe this species is confined to the northern parts of South America.
Mr. Charles Edmonston brought home fine specimens from Demerara; they were
preserved with so much skill, that the colours of the bill almost retained
their primitive brightness; Le Vaillant, I believe, has figured this bird;
but I have not, at this time, access to his valuable book.
* * * * *
Pl. 170
[Illustration]
MALURUS Africanus,
_African Soft-tail._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 170.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_M. supra rufescens, strigis nigris varius; genis mentoque albentibus,
striga nigra intermedia; rectricibus attenuatis, nigris, rufo
marginatis._
Above rufous brown with black stripes; sides of the head and chin
whitish, divided by a black stripe; tail feathers attenuated, black,
the margins rufous.
Motacilla Africana. _Gmelin_, 1. _p._ 958.
Sylvia Africana. _Lath. Ind. Orn._ 2. _p._ 518. _Gen. Zool._ 10. 2.
_p._ 615.
African Warbler. _Lath. Syn._ 4. _p._ 436.
Curruca naevia. _C. B. Spei. Brisson. Ois._ 3. _p._ 390. _tab._ 22.
_f._ 2. _Orn._ 1. _p._ 419.
Le Fluteur. _Vaill. Ois. d'Afrique._
_Le Vaill. Ois. d'Af._ 3. _pl._ 112. _f._ 2.
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