Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Bill short, strong, conic, base trigonal, sides compressed, culmin
elevated, upper mandible towards the tip deflexed and notched, under
mandible shorter and straight, the base thick, the margins of both
inflexed. Nostrils small, the base feathered, the aperture round,
naked. Wings moderate.
Generic Types. _Tanagra Jacapa, tricolor._ _Motacilla velia._ Lin.
_Pipra musica._ Lin.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_T. olivaceo-viridis, infra flava; vertice cinereo, striga oculari
auribusque nigris; rostro gracili._
Olive green, beneath yellow; crown cinereous, eye stripe and ears
black; bill slender.
* * * * *
The Tanagers are a numerous, and, in general, a beautiful tribe, including
some of the most richly coloured birds of America; to which continent
modern ornithologists consider they are exclusively confined.
M. Temminck proposes to unite with the Tanagers, several birds scattered in
the Linnaean Genera of _Lanius_, _Loxia_, _Fringilla_, _Pipra_, and
_Motacilla_. This view of the subject, it may not be superfluous to add, is
in perfect unison with my own. In fact, I had meditated a similar
arrangement; but the appearance of M. Temminck's work rendered the
publication of my own remarks no longer necessary. The bird here figured
belongs to that division which forms a transition to the _Sylviae_, from
which they are readily distinguished by the thickened base of the under
mandible. It is not uncommon in the West Indies; but I cannot find it
described either among the Tanagers, Finches, or Warblers of the Linnaean
school: in this, however, I may possibly be mistaken. It is represented the
size of life, and is sufficiently distinguished by its specific character.
* * * * *
Pl. 175
[Illustration]
AMPULLARIA leucostoma,
_White-mouthed Apple Snail._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 98.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_A testa ovata, rugosa, epidermide olivaceo-fusca; labio exteriore
tenui; apertura alba; umbilico vix clauso._
Shell oval, wrinkled; epidermis olive-brown; outer lip thin; aperture
white; umbilicus nearly closed.
* * * * *
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