سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ ( عليه السلام ) عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً سِرّاً مِنْ أَهْلِهَا وَ هِيَ فِي مَنْزِلِ أَهْلِهَا وَ قَدْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُطَلِّقَهَا وَ لَيْسَ يَصِلُ إِلَيْهَا فَيَعْلَمَ طَمْثَهَا إِذَا طَمِثَتْ وَ لَا يَعْلَمَ بِطُهْرِهَا إِذَا طَهُرَتْ قَالَ فَقَالَ هَذَا مِثْلُ الْغَائِبِ عَنْ أَهْلِهِ يُطَلِّقُهَا بِالْأَهِلَّةِ وَ الشُّهُورِ قُلْتُ أَ رَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ يَصِلُ إِلَيْهَا الْأَحْيَانَ وَ الْأَحْيَانَ لَا يَصِلُ إِلَيْهَا فَيَعْلَمَ حَالَهَا كَيْفَ يُطَلِّقُهَا فَقَالَ إِذَا مَضَى لَهُ شَهْرٌ لَا يَصِلُ إِلَيْهَا فِيهِ يُطَلِّقُهَا إِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَى غُرَّةِ الشَّهْرِ الْآخَرِ بِشُهُودٍ وَ يَكْتُبُ الشَّهْرَ الَّذِي يُطَلِّقُهَا فِيهِ وَ يُشْهِدُ عَلَى طَلَاقِهَا رَجُلَيْنِ فَإِذَا مَضَى ثَلَاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ فَقَدْ بَانَتْ مِنْهُ وَ هُوَ خَاطِبٌ مِنَ الْخُطَّابِ وَ عَلَيْهِ نَفَقَتُهَا فِي تِلْكَ الثَّلَاثَةِ الْأَشْهُرِ الَّتِي تَعْتَدُّ فِيهَا .
Translation
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and Ali Bin Ibrahim, form his father, both together from Ibn Mahboub, from Abdul Raham Bin Al Hajjaj who said, ‘I asked Abu Al-Hassan<sup>asws</sup> about a man who married a woman secretly from her family and she was in the house of her family, and had intended to divorce her, and he could not go to her. So he knew her menstruation when she menstruated, and did not know of her purity when she was pure. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘This is like the absentee from his wife. He divorces her by the new-moons and the months’. I said, ‘What is your<sup>asws</sup> view if he could sometimes go to her and sometimes he could not go to her, so he would know of her state, how should he divorce her?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘When a month passes by for him, not being able to go to her in it, he can divorce her by looking at the onset of the month, with witnesses, and he writes down the month in which he divorces her, and keeps two men as witnesses upon his divorcing her. So when three months pass by, so she is irrevocably divorced from him, and he is a proposer from the proposers, and upon him is her expenses in the third month which she had her waiting period in’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.