John Shaqi

أَخْبَرَنِي أَخِي مُوسَى ( عليه السلام ) قَالَ كُنْتُ وَاقِفاً عَلَى رَأْسِ أَبِي حِينَ أَتَاهُ رَسُولُ زِيَادِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْحَارِثِيِّ عَامِلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ يَقُولُ لَكَ الْأَمِيرُ انْهَضْ إِلَيَّ فَاعْتَلَّ بِعِلَّةٍ فَعَادَ إِلَيْهِ الرَّسُولُ فَقَالَ لَهُ قَدْ أَمَرْتُ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ لَكَ بَابُ الْمَقْصُورَةِ فَهُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِخُطْوَتِكَ قَالَ فَنَهَضَ أَبِي وَ اعْتَمَدَ عَلَيَّ وَ دَخَلَ عَلَى الْوَالِي وَ قَدْ جَمَعَ فُقَهَاءَ الْمَدِينَةِ كُلَّهُمْ وَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ كِتَابٌ فِيهِ شَهَادَةٌ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ وَادِي الْقُرَى فَذَكَرَ النَّبِيَّ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) فَنَالَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْوَالِي يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ انْظُرْ فِي الْكِتَابِ قَالَ حَتَّى أَنْظُرَ مَا قَالُوا فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ مَا قُلْتُمْ قَالُوا قُلْنَا يُؤَدَّبُ وَ يُضْرَبُ وَ يُعَزَّرُ وَ يُحْبَسُ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ أَ رَأَيْتُمْ لَوْ ذَكَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) بِمِثْلِ مَا ذَكَرَ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) مَا كَانَ الْحُكْمُ فِيهِ قَالُوا مِثْلَ هَذَا قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ فَلَيْسَ بَيْنَ النَّبِيِّ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) وَ بَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَرْقٌ قَالَ فَقَالَ الْوَالِي دَعْ هَؤُلَاءِ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ لَوْ أَرَدْنَا هَؤُلَاءِ لَمْ نُرْسِلْ إِلَيْكَ فَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ( عليه السلام ) أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) قَالَ [إِنَّ] النَّاسَ فِيَّ أُسْوَةٌ سَوَاءٌ مَنْ سَمِعَ أَحَداً يَذْكُرُنِي فَالْوَاجِبُ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَقْتُلَ مَنْ شَتَمَنِي وَ لَا يُرْفَعُ إِلَى السُّلْطَانِ وَ الْوَاجِبُ عَلَى السُّلْطَانِ إِذَا رُفِعَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَقْتُلَ مَنْ نَالَ مِنِّي فَقَالَ زِيَادُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْرِجُوا الرَّجُلَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ بِحُكْمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) .


Translation

A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Ali Bin Asbaat, (It has been narrated) from Ali son of Ja’far<sup>asws</sup> who said, ‘My brother<sup>asws</sup> Musa<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘I<sup>asws</sup> was standing next to the head of my<sup>asws</sup> father<sup>asws</sup>, when a messenger of Ziyad Bin Ubeydulla, the governor of Al-Medina came over. He said, ‘The commander is saying to you<sup>asws</sup>, ‘Arise to come over to me’. So he<sup>asws</sup> excused himself<sup>asws</sup> due to illness. So the messenger reiterated to him, so he said to him<sup>asws</sup>, ‘He has ordered that the shorter door be opened up for you, it would be nearer for your<sup>asws</sup> steps’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘So my<sup>asws</sup> father<sup>asws</sup> arose and leaned upon me<sup>asws</sup>, and entered upon the governor, and there had gathered therein the jurists of Al-Medina, all of them, and there was a letter in front of him in which was a testimony upon a man from the people of the valley of Al-Qura, in which he mentioned the Prophet<sup>saww</sup> having been maligned (defamed) in it. So the governor said to him<sup>asws</sup>, ‘O Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup>! Look in the letter’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘(Not) until I<sup>asws</sup> look at what they said’. So he turned towards them, so he said, ‘What are you saying?’ They said, ‘We say he should be displined, and whipped, and reprimanded, and imprisoned’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said to them: ‘What is your view if he had mentioned a man from the companions of the Prophet<sup>saww</sup> with similar to what he has mentioned the Prophet<sup>saww</sup> by. What would have been the judgement regarding it?’ They said, ‘Similar to this’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Glory be to Allah<sup>azwj</sup>! So there is not between the Prophet<sup>saww</sup> and a man from his<sup>saww</sup> companions, a difference?’. He (7<sup>th</sup> Imam<sup>asws</sup>) said: ‘So the governor said: ‘Leave them, O Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup>! Had we intended them, we would not have sent a messenger to you<sup>asws</sup>’. So Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘My<sup>asws</sup> father<sup>asws</sup> informed me<sup>asws</sup> that Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> said: ‘The people are all equal in example. The one who hears anyone mentioning me<sup>saww</sup> (maliciously) so it is Obligatory upon him that he kills the one who insults me, and not raise it to the authorities, and it is Obligatory upon the authorities when it is raised to them that they should kill the one who maligns (slanders) me<sup>asws</sup>’. So Ziyad Bin Ubeydullah said, ‘Bring out the man, so kill him, by the judgement of Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup>’.


Book (Kitab)كتاب الْحُدُودِ
Chapter (Bab)باب النَّوَادِرِ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.