قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْأَوَّلُ ( عليه السلام ) لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ هَلْ فِي حُكْمِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى اخْتِلَافٌ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَا قَالَ فَمَا تَرَى فِي رَجُلٍ ضَرَبَ رَجُلًا أَصَابِعَهُ بِالسَّيْفِ حَتَّى سَقَطَتْ فَذَهَبَتْ وَ أَتَى رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَأَطَارَ كَفَّ يَدِهِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ إِلَيْكَ وَ أَنْتَ قَاضٍ كَيْفَ أَنْتَ صَانِعٌ قَالَ أَقُولُ لِهَذَا الْقَاطِعِ أَعْطِهِ دِيَةَ كَفٍّ وَ أَقُولُ لِهَذَا الْمَقْطُوعِ صَالِحْهُ عَلَى مَا شِئْتَ أَوْ أَبْعَثُ إِلَيْهِمَا ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ جَاءَ الِاخْتِلَافُ فِي حُكْمِ اللَّهِ وَ نَقَضْتَ الْقَوْلَ الْأَوَّلَ أَبَى اللَّهُ أَنْ يُحْدَثَ فِي خَلْقِهِ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْحُدُودِ وَ لَيْسَ تَفْسِيرُهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ اقْطَعْ يَدَ قَاطِعِ الْكَفِّ أَصْلًا ثُمَّ أَعْطِهِ دِيَةَ الْأَصَابِعِ هَذَا حُكْمُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى .
Translation
A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, from Al Hassan Bin Al Abbas Bin Al Hareysh, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far<sup>asws</sup> the 2<sup>nd</sup> having said: ‘Abu Ja’far<sup>asws</sup> the 1<sup>st</sup> said to Abdullah Bin Abbas: ‘O Ibn Abbas! I<sup>asws</sup> hereby adjure you with Allah<sup>azwj</sup>, is there a discrepancy in a Judgement of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> the High?’ He said, ‘No’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘So what is your view regarding a man who struck a man’s fingers with the sword to the extent that they fell, so they were gone, and another man came over so he severs the palm of his hand. So they come up with him to you, and you are a judge. How would you deal with it?’ He said, ‘I would say to this cutter to give a wergild for the palm, and I would say to his cut one that he should reconcile whatever he so desires to, or I would sent to them two just persons (for reconciliation)’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said to him: ‘There would be differing in the Judgement of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> and the first words would be overturned. Allah<sup>azwj</sup> has Refused that anything from the legal penalties (<span class="iTxt">Hadd</span>) be innovated among His<sup>azwj</sup> creatures, and there is no interpretation for it in the earth. Cut off the hand of the palm cutter then give him a wergild for the fingers. This is the Judgement of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> the High’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.