John Shaqi

حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ النَّوْفَلِيُّ عَنِ الْأَصْبَغِ بْنِ نُبَاتَةَ قَالَ لَقَدْ قَضَى أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ( عليه السلام ) فَاسْتَقْبَلَهُ شَابٌّ يَبْكِي وَ حَوْلَهُ قَوْمٌ يُسْكِتُونَهُ فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ( عليه السلام ) قَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّ شُرَيْحاً قَضَى عَلَيَّ قَضِيَّةً مَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ( عليه السلام ) مَا هِيَ فَقَالَ الشَّابُّ إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ النَّفَرَ خَرَجُوا بِأَبِي مَعَهُمْ فِي سَفَرٍ فَرَجَعُوا وَ لَمْ يَرْجِعْ فَسَأَلْتُهُمْ عَنْهُ فَقَالُوا مَاتَ فَسَأَلْتُهُمْ عَنْ مَالِهِ فَقَالُوا مَا تَرَكَ مَالًا فَقَدَّمْتُهُمْ إِلَى شُرَيْحٍ فَاسْتَحْلَفَهُمْ وَ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ أَبِي خَرَجَ وَ مَعَهُ مَالٌ كَثِيرٌ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ ارْجِعُوا فَرَجَعُوا وَ عَلِيٌّ ( عليه السلام ) يَقُولُ .أَوْرَدَهَا سَعْدٌ وَ سَعْدٌ يَشْتَمِلُ مَا هَكَذَا تُورَدُ يَا سَعْدُ الْإِبِلُ مَا يُغْنِي قَضَاؤُكَ يَا شُرَيْحُ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَ اللَّهِ لَأَحْكُمَنَّ فِيهِمْ بِحُكْمٍ مَا حَكَمَ أَحَدٌ قَبْلِي إِلَّا دَاوُدُ النَّبِيُّ ( عليه السلام ) يَا قَنْبَرُ ادْعُ لِي شُرْطَةَ الْخَمِيسِ قَالَ فَدَعَا شُرْطَةَ الْخَمِيسِ فَوَكَّلَ بِكُلِّ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ رَجُلًا مِنَ الشُّرْطَةِ ثُمَّ دَعَا بِهِمْ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ الْأَوَّلِ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ سَمِّي ابْنَكِ هَذَا عَاشَ الدِّينُ فَقُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ كَيْفَ تَأْخُذُهُمْ بِالْمَالِ إِنِ ادَّعَى الْغُلَامُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ خَلَّفَ مِائَةَ أَلْفٍ أَوْ أَقَلَّ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ وَ قَالَ الْقَوْمُ لَا بَلْ عَشَرَةَ آلَافٍ أَوْ أَقَلَّ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ فَلِهَؤُلَاءِ قَوْلٌ وَ لِهَذَا قَوْلٌ قَالَ فَإِنِّي آخُذُ خَاتَمَهُ وَ خَوَاتِيمَهُمْ وَ أُلْقِيهَا فِي مَكَانٍ وَاحِدٍ ثُمَّ أَقُولُ أَجِيلُوا هَذِهِ السِّهَامَ فَأَيُّكُمْ خَرَجَ سَهْمُهُ فَهُوَ الصَّادِقُ فِي دَعْوَاهُ لِأَنَّهُ سَهْمُ اللَّهِ وَ سَهْمُ اللَّهِ لَا يَخِيبُ .


Translation

A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Abu Abdullah, from Is’haq Bin Ibrahim Al Kindy, from Khalid Al Nowfaly, from Al Asbagh Bin Nubata who said, ‘Amir Al-Momineen<sup>asws</sup> had judged, and a youth came across him<sup>asws</sup> and he was weeping, and round him was a group calming him. So when he saw Amir Al-Momineen<sup>asws</sup>, he said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen<sup>asws</sup>! Shuray (the judge) has judged upon me with a judgement, I do not know what it is’. So Amir Al-Momineen<sup>asws</sup> said to him: ‘What is it?’ So the youth said, ‘These persons went out with my father being with them, in a journey. So they returned and he did not return. So I asked them about him, so they said, ‘Died’. So I asked them about his wealth, so they said, ‘He did not leave any wealth’. So I proceeded with them to Shurayh. He made them swear oaths, and I know that my father went out and with him was a lot of wealth’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said to them: ‘Return!’ So they returned, and Ali<sup>asws</sup> was saying: ‘(A proverb) ‘Sa’ad ushered them and Sa’ad incorporated them. It is not like this you should be ushering the camels, O Sa’ad’. Your judgement did not suffice them, O Shurayh’. Then he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘By Allah<sup>azwj</sup>! I<sup>asws</sup> shall judge among them with a judgement, which no one has judged by before me<sup>asws</sup> except for the Prophet Dawood<sup>as</sup>. O Qanbar! Call the Thursday policemen for me’. So he called over the Thursday police and he<sup>asws</sup> allocated with each man from them with a man from the police. Then he called for them and looked at their faces’ – then he (the narrator) mentioned a Hadeeth similar to the first one, until his (Prophet Dawood<sup>as</sup>’s) words: ‘Name this son of your Aash Al-Islam (Religion is alive)’. So I said, ‘May I be sacrificed for you<sup>asws</sup>! How did he<sup>as</sup> seize them with the wealth, if the boy claimed that his father left behind one hundred thousand, or less, or more, and the group said, ‘No, but it was ten thousand’, or less or more. So for them would be their word, and for this one would be his word’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘So I<sup>asws</sup> would take his ring and their rings and throw them in one place. Then I<sup>asws</sup> would be saying: ‘Make these to be the arrows. So whichever one of you extract his right, so he is the truthful in his claim because it is a divination of Allah<sup>azwj</sup>, and a divination of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> is not unsuccessful’.


Book (Kitab)كِتَابُ الدِّيَاتِ
Chapter (Bab)باب النَّوَادِرِ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.