John Shaqi

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَأْتِي الْقَوْمَ فَيَدَّعِي دَاراً فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ وَ يُقِيمُ الَّذِي فِي يَدِهِ الدَّارُ الْبَيِّنَةَ أَنَّهُ وَرِثَهَا عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَ لَا يَدْرِي كَيْفَ كَانَ أَمْرُهَا فَقَالَ أَكْثَرُهُمْ بَيِّنَةً يُسْتَحْلَفُ وَ يُدْفَعُ إِلَيْهِ وَ ذَكَرَ أَنَّ عَلِيّاً ( عليه السلام ) أَتَاهُ قَوْمٌ يَخْتَصِمُونَ فِي بَغْلَةٍ فَقَامَتِ الْبَيِّنَةُ لِهَؤُلَاءِ أَنَّهُمْ أَنْتَجُوهَا عَلَى مِذْوَدِهِمْ وَ لَمْ يَبِيعُوا وَ لَمْ يَهَبُوا وَ أَقَامَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْبَيِّنَةَ أَنَّهُمْ أَنْتَجُوهَا عَلَى مِذْوَدِهِمْ لَمْ يَبِيعُوا وَ لَمْ يَهَبُوا فَقَضَى بِهَا لِأَكْثَرِهِمْ بَيِّنَةً وَ اسْتَحْلَفَهُمْ قَالَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ حِينَئِذٍ فَقُلْتُ أَ رَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي ادَّعَى الدَّارَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَبَا هَذَا الَّذِي هُوَ فِيهَا أَخَذَهَا بِغَيْرِ ثَمَنٍ وَ لَمْ يُقِمِ الَّذِي هُوَ فِيهَا بَيِّنَةً إِلَّا أَنَّهُ وَرِثَهَا عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ أَمْرُهَا هَكَذَا فَهِيَ لِلَّذِي ادَّعَاهَا وَ أَقَامَ الْبَيِّنَةَ عَلَيْهَا .


Translation

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Muhammad Bin Al Husayn, from Safwan, from Shuayb, from Abu Baseer who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> about the man who came to a group of people and claimed for a house which was in their hands, and the one in whose hand was the house established the proof and he had inherited it from his father, and it is not known how was his matter’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘The one with the most proof would have to swear an oath, and it would be handed over to him’. And he<sup>asws</sup> mentioned that they came to Ali<sup>asws</sup> with a group of people disputing regarding a mule. So the proof was established for these ones that they had bred it in their stable, and neither had they sold it nor had they gifted it; and those ones established the proof that they had bred it in their stable, and neither had they sold it nor gifted it. So he<sup>asws</sup> judged by it based upon the one with the most proof, and made them swear an oath’. He (the narrator) said, ‘So I asked him<sup>asws</sup> at that time, ‘What is your view that there was one who claimed for the house?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘If the father of the one who was (living) in it acquired it without a price and the one who was in it cannot establish (proof) except that he had inherited it from his father?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘If it was like that, so it is for the one who claims it and establishes the proof for it’.


Book (Kitab)كِتَابُ الْقَضَاءِ وَ الْأَحْكَامِ
Chapter (Bab)باب الرَّجُلَيْنِ يَدَّعِيَانِ فَيُقِيمُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا الْبَيِّنَةَ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.