سَأَلْتُ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ الْأَوَّلَ ( عليه السلام ) قُلْتُ الْمَرْأَةُ تَرَى الطُّهْرَ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَالَ إِذَا رَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ بَعْدَ مَا يَمْضِي مِنْ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَقْدَامٍ فَلَا تُصَلِّي إِلَّا الْعَصْرَ لِأَنَّ وَقْتَ الظُّهْرِ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَ هِيَ فِي الدَّمِ وَ خَرَجَ عَنْهَا الْوَقْتُ وَ هِيَ فِي الدَّمِ فَلَمْ يَجِبْ عَلَيْهَا أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ الظُّهْرَ وَ مَا طَرَحَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ وَ هِيَ فِي الدَّمِ أَكْثَرُ قَالَ وَ إِذَا رَأَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ الدَّمَ بَعْدَ مَا يَمْضِي مِنْ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَقْدَامٍ فَلْتُمْسِكْ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ مِنَ الدَّمِ فَلْتَقْضِ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ لِأَنَّ وَقْتَ الظُّهْرِ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا وَ هِيَ طَاهِرٌ وَ خَرَجَ عَنْهَا وَقْتُ الظُّهْرِ وَ هِيَ طَاهِرٌ فَضَيَّعَتْ صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ فَوَجَبَ عَلَيْهَا قَضَاؤُهَا .
Translation
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Mahboub, from Al Fazl Bin Yunus who said, ‘I asked Abu Al-Hassan<sup>asws</sup> the 1<sup>st</sup>, I said, ‘The woman sees the purity before the setting of the sun, how would she deal with the <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘When she sees the purity after the passing of four steps (of the shadow) from the (start of the) decline of the sun, so she should not pray <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> except for the Asr <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>, because the time for Al-Zohr entered upon her and she was in the blood (still menstruating), and the time exited from her and she was in the blood (still menstruating), therefore it does not Obligate upon her that she should pray Al-Zohr, and what Allah<sup>azwj</sup> has Dropped from her, from the <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>s while she is in the blood (menstruating), is even more’. He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘And when the woman sees the blood after four steps have passed (for the shadow) from the (start of the) decline of the sun, so let her refrain from the <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>. So when she is clean from the blood, so let her make up for the (missed) Al-Zohr <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>, because the time of Al-Zohr came up upon her and she was clean, and the time of Al-Zohr exited from her and she was clean, so she wasted <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> Al-Zohr, therefore it’s payback is Obligated upon her’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.