يَقْضِيهَا إِذَا ذَكَرَهَا فِي أَيِّ سَاعَةٍ ذَكَرَهَا مِنْ لَيْلٍ أَوْ نَهَارٍ فَإِذَا دَخَلَ وَقْتُ الصَّلَاةِ وَ لَمْ يُتِمَّ مَا قَدْ فَاتَهُ فَلْيَقْضِ مَا لَمْ يَتَخَوَّفْ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ وَقْتُ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي قَدْ حَضَرَتْ وَ هَذِهِ أَحَقُّ بِوَقْتِهَا فَلْيُصَلِّهَا فَإِذَا قَضَاهَا فَلْيُصَلِّ مَا فَاتَهُ مِمَّا قَدْ مَضَى وَ لَا يَتَطَوَّعْ بِرَكْعَةٍ حَتَّى يَقْضِيَ الْفَرِيضَةَ كُلَّهَا .
Translation
Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Ibn Azina, from Zurara, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far<sup>asws</sup> having been asked about a man who prayed <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span> without cleanliness, or forgot a <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>, not having prayed it, or slept during its (time). So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘He should fulfil it when he remembers it, whichever time he remembers it, be it from the night or day. So when the time for the (current) <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span> enters and he has not completed what he had missed out on, so let him fulfil what he is not fearing the departure of this present <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>, and it is more deserving with its timing. Therefore, let him fulfil this. So when he has fulfilled it, so let him pray what had been missed out on from what has passed, and he should not perform an Optional (<span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>) by (even) on <span class="iTxt">Rak’at</span>, until he has fulfilled the Obligatory ones, all of them’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.