سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) عَنْ رَجُلٍ نَسِيَ صَلَاةً حَتَّى دَخَلَ وَقْتُ صَلَاةٍ أُخْرَى فَقَالَ إِذَا نَسِيَ الصَّلَاةَ أَوْ نَامَ عَنْهَا صَلَّى حِينَ يَذْكُرُهَا فَإِذَا ذَكَرَهَا وَ هُوَ فِي صَلَاةٍ بَدَأَ بِالَّتِي نَسِيَ وَ إِنْ ذَكَرَهَا مَعَ إِمَامٍ فِي صَلَاةِ الْمَغْرِبِ أَتَمَّهَا بِرَكْعَةٍ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَتَمَةَ بَعْدَهَا وَ إِنْ كَانَ صَلَّى الْعَتَمَةَ وَحْدَهُ فَصَلَّى مِنْهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ نَسِيَ الْمَغْرِبَ أَتَمَّهَا بِرَكْعَةٍ فَيَكُونُ صَلَاةُ الْمَغْرِبِ ثَلَاثَ رَكَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي الْعَتَمَةَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ .
Translation
Al Husayn Bin Muhammad Al Ashary, from Moalla Bin Muhammad, from Al Washa, from Aban Bin Usman, from Abdul Rahman Bin Abu Abdullah who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> about a man who forgot a <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span> until the time for another <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span> entered. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘When he forgets the <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>, or sleeps over it, he should pray when he remembers it. So when he remembers it, and he is during a <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>, he should begin by that which he forgot. And if he were to remember it with a prayer leader during Al-Maghrib <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span>, he should complete it by one <span class="iTxt">Rak’at</span>, then pray Al-Maghrib, then pray Al-Isha after it. And if he had already prayed Al-Isha alone, so he had prayed two <span class="iTxt">Rak’at</span> from it, then remembers that he had forgotten Al-Maghrib, she should complete it with one <span class="iTxt">Rak’at</span>, so Al-Maghrib <span class="iTxt">Salāt</span> would happen to be of three <span class="iTxt">Rak’at</span>. Then he should pray Al-Isha after that’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.